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Addition of new criteria to the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment for the patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage
Critical Care volume 13, Article number: P96 (2009)
Introduction
The purpose of the treatment of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is to prevent or reverse ischemic disabilities through hemodynamic therapy (4H therapy) [1]. We add some criteria to the index to assess patients with SAH.
Methods
Informed consent for each patient/family, APACHE II score, weekly Sequential Organ Failure Assessment, serum glucose, lactate, calcium, sodium and magnesium, measurement of axillary temperature and hourly diuresis as the additional prognostic index Sequential Organ Failure Assessment were obtained. The study enrolled 91 patients diagnosed with SAH, confirmed by CT in the ICU. The conduct to approach these new criteria was the same in all patients. These patients were divided into two groups according to their development in the ICU: Group I – patients who had satisfactory development (out of the ICU), and Group II – patients who progressed to death.
Results
Among 91 patients, Group I had 55 patients (60.4%) and the 36 remaining patients (39.6%) were classified as a Group II. See Table 1.
Conclusion
Regarding the criteria used to assess patients with SAH, we concluded the only criteria that showed statistical significance in the prediction of death was the serum sodium (P = 0.002).
References
Naval NS, et al.: Controversies in the management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Crit Care Med 2006, 34: 511-524. 10.1097/01.CCM.0000198331.45998.85
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Macedo, S., Oliveira, B., Lima, D. et al. Addition of new criteria to the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment for the patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Crit Care 13 (Suppl 1), P96 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1186/cc7260
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/cc7260