Unit Costs of Health and Social Care[http://www.pssru.ac.uk/pdf/uc2004/uc2005_s07.pdf]
Ware LB, Matthay MA: The acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 2000, 342: 1334-1349. 10.1056/NEJM200005043421806
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Craig T, O'Kane CM, McAuley DF: Potential mechanisms by which statins modulate pathogenic mechanisms important in the development of acute lung injury. In 27th Yearbook of Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine. Edited by: Vincent JL. Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag; 2007:287-300.
Google Scholar
Naidu BV, Woolley SM, Farivar AS, Thomas R, Fraga C, Mulligan MS: Simvastatin ameliorates injury in an experimental model of lung ischemia-reperfusion. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2003, 126: 482-489. 10.1016/S0022-5223(03)00699-8
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Fischetti F, Carretta R, Borotto G, Durigutto P, Bulla R, Meroni PL, Tedesco F: Fluvastatin treatment inhibits leucocyte adhesion and extravasation in models of complement-mediated acute inflammation. Clin Exp Immunol 2004, 135: 186-193. 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2003.02358.x
Article
PubMed Central
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Jacobson JR, Barnard JW, Grigoryev DN, Ma SF, Tuder RM, Garcia JG: Simvastatin attenuates vascular leak and inflammation in murine inflammatory lung injury. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2005, 288: L1026-L1032. 10.1152/ajplung.00354.2004
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bernard GR, Artigas A, Brigham KL, Carlet J, Falke K, Hudson L, Lamy M, Legall JR, Morris A, Spragg R: The American-European Consensus Conference on ARDS. Definitions, mechanisms, relevant outcomes, and clinical trial coordination. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1994, 149: 818-824.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Vincent JL, Moreno R, Takala J, Willatts S, De Mendonca A, Bruining H, Reinhart CK, Suter PM, Thijs LG: The SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe organ dysfunction/failure. On behalf of the Working Group on Sepsis-Related Problems of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine. Intensive Care Med 1996, 22: 707-710. 10.1007/BF01709751
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Brun-Buisson C, Minelli C, Bertolini G, Brazzi L, Pimentel J, Lewandowski K, Bion J, Romand JA, Villar J, Thorsteinsson A, Damas P, Armaganidis A, Lemaire F, ALIVE Study Group: Epidemiology and outcome of acute lung injury in European intensive care units. Results from the ALIVE study. Intensive Care Med 2004, 30: 51-61. 10.1007/s00134-003-2022-6
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Rubenfeld GD, Caldwell E, Peabody E, Weaver J, Martin DP, Neff M, Stern EJ, Hudson LD: Incidence and outcomes of acute lung injury. N Engl J Med 2005, 353: 1685-1693. 10.1056/NEJMoa050333
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hughes M, MacKirdy N, Ross J, Norrie J, Grant IS on behalf of the Scottish Intensive Care Society: Acute respiratory distress syndrome: an audit of incidence and outcome in Scottish intensive care units. Anaesthesia 2003, 58: 838-845. 10.1046/j.1365-2044.2003.03287.x
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
The ARDS Network investigators: Ventilation with lower tidal volumes as compared with traditional tidal volumes for acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 2000, 342: 1301-1308. 10.1056/NEJM200005043421801
Article
Google Scholar
Wiedemann HP, Wheeler AP, Bernard GR, Thompson BT, Hayden D, deBoisblanc B, Connors AF Jr, Hite RD, Harabin AL: Comparison of two fluid-management strategies in acute lung injury. N Engl J Med 2006, 354: 2564-2575. 10.1056/NEJMoa062200
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Brower RG, Lanken PN, MacIntyre N, Matthay MA, Morris A, Ancukiewicz M, Schoenfeld D, Thompson BT: Higher versus lower positive end-expiratory pressures in patients with the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 2004, 351: 327-336. 10.1056/NEJMoa032193
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Weinert CR, Gross CR, Marinelli WA: Impact of randomized trial results on acute lung injury ventilator therapy in teaching hospitals. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2003, 167: 1304-1309. 10.1164/rccm.200205-478OC
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Young MP, Manning HL, Wilson DL, Mette SA, Riker RR, Leiter JCM, Liu SK, Bates JT, Parsons PE: Ventilation of patients with acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome: has new evidence changed clinical practice? Crit Care Med 2004, 32: 1260-1265. 10.1097/01.CCM.0000127784.54727.56
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Monchi M, Bellenfant F, Cariou A, Joly LM, Thebert D, Laurent I, Dhainaut JF, Brunet F: Early predictive factors of survival in the acute respiratory distress syndrome. A multivariate analysis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998, 158: 1076-1081.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Sakr Y, Vincent J-L, Reinhart K, Groeneveld J, Michalopoulos A, Sprung CL, Artigas A, Ranieri VM, on behalf of the Sepsis Occurrence in Acutely Ill Patients Investigators: High tidal volume and positive fluid balance are associated with worse outcome in acute lung injury. Chest 2005, 128: 3098-3108. 10.1378/chest.128.5.3098
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Doyle RL, Szaflarski N, Modin GW, Wiener-Kronish JP, Matthay MA: Identification of patients with acute lung injury. Predictors of mortality. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995, 152: 1818-1824.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Zilberberg MD, Epstein SK: Acute lung injury in the medical ICU: comorbid conditions, age, etiology, and hospital outcome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998, 157: 1159-1164.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Nuckton TJ, Alonso JA, Kallet RH, Daniel BM, Pittet JF, Eisner MD, Matthay MA: Pulmonary dead-space fraction as a risk factor for death in the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 2002, 346: 1281-1286. 10.1056/NEJMoa012835
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ferguson ND, Kacmarek RM, Chiche JD, Singh JM, Hallett DC, Mehta S, Stewart TE: Screening of ARDS patients using standardized ventilatory settings: influence on enrolment in a clinical trial. Intensive Care Med 2004, 30: 1111-1116. 10.1007/s00134-004-2163-2
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Spragg RG, Lewis JF, Walmrath HD, Johannigman J, Bellingan G, Laterre PF, Witte MC, Richards GA, Rippin G, Rathgeb F, Häfner D, Taut FJ, Seeger W: Effect of recombinant surfactant protein C-based surfactant on the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 2004, 351: 884-892. 10.1056/NEJMoa033181
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Amato MB, Barbas CS, Medeiros DM, Magaldi RB, Schettino GP, Lorenzi-Filho G, Kairalla RA, Deheinzelin D, Munoz C, Oliveira R, Takagaki TY, Carvalho CR: Effect of a protective-ventilation strategy on mortality in the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 1998, 338: 347-354. 10.1056/NEJM199802053380602
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hager DN, Krishnan JA, Hayden D, Brower R: Tidal volume reduction in patients with acute lung inury when plateau pressures are not hig. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005, 172: 1241-1245. 10.1164/rccm.200501-048CP
Article
PubMed Central
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ferguson ND, Frutos-Vivar F, Esteban A, Anzueto A, Alía I, Brower RG, Stewart TE, Apezteguía C, González M, Soto L, Abroug F, Brochard L, Mechanical Ventilation International Study Group: Airway pressures, tidal volumes, and mortality in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Crit Care Med 2005, 33: 21-30. 10.1097/01.CCM.0000150652.91411.66
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Eisner MD, Thompson T, Hudson LD, Luce JM, Hayden D, Schoenfeld D, Matthay MA: Efficacy of low tidal volume ventilation in patients with different clinical risk factors for acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2001, 164: 231-236.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Luhr OR, Karlsson M, Thorsteinsson A, Rylander C, Frostell CG: The impact of respiratory variables on mortality in non-ARDS and ARDS patients requiring mechanical ventilation. Intensive Care Med 2000, 26: 508-517. 10.1007/s001340051197
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar