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Table 2 Association of individual characteristics with cluster assignment

From: Trajectories of post-traumatic stress in sepsis survivors two years after ICU discharge: a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial

 

Effects on risk of belonging to a cluster (odds ratios with 95% confidence interval)

Significance of predictor (P-value)

Stable low (reference)

Increasing (vs. reference)

Recovering (vs. reference)

Intervention group

1

0.44 (0.21, 0.9)

1.44 (0.55, 3.77)

0.036

Age

1

0.99 (0.97, 1.02)

1.02 (0.98, 1.06)

0.353

Female sex

1

3.02 (1.44, 6.35)

0.67 (0.23, 1.99)

0.005

Higher education

1

0.91 (0.39, 2.12)

3.04 (1.09, 8.53)

0.088

Married

1

1.47 (0.72, 3.01)

0.87 (0.33, 2.26)

0.503

ICD-10 F-diagnosis before ICU stay

1

2.62 (0.92, 7.52)

1.09 (0.24, 4.92)

0.196

Charlson Comorbidity Index

1

0.86 (0.74, 1)

0.94 (0.79, 1.11)

0.123

Mechanical ventilation during ICU stay

1

1.89 (0.66, 5.44)

5.39 (0.66, 43.78)

0.098

Renal replacement therapy during ICU stay

1

1.44 (0.66, 3.15)

1.64 (0.61, 4.44)

0.483

ICU length-of-stay (days)

1

1.01 (0.99, 1.02)

1.01 (0.99, 1.03)

0.618

Number of ICD-10 diagnoses at discharge

1

1.05 (0.98, 1.14)

1.02 (0.92, 1.13)

0.403

Pain intensity at one month (GCPS)

1

1 (0.98, 1.01)

0.98 (0.96, 1)

0.178

Cognitive functioning at one month (TICS-M)

1

1.04 (0.94, 1.15)

1.01 (0.9, 1.15)

0.772

Number of Traumatic memories of the ICU > 2 at one month

1

3.64 (1.59, 8.32)

0.77 (0.27, 2.24)

0.004

  1. Results of individual multinomial log-linear models for each predictor variable. All models adjust for the PTSS-10 sum score measured at one month as a covariate. P-values obtained by likelihood ratio tests. ICU: intensive care unit. GCPS: Graded Chronic Pain Scale. TICS-M: modified Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status. PTSS-10: Post-traumatic Symptoms Scale. P-values set in boldface indicate statistical significance