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Table 5 The estimated thresholds, sensitivity and specificity for detecting high and low inspiratory effort

From: Estimation of inspiratory effort using airway occlusion maneuvers in ventilated children: a secondary analysis of an ongoing randomized trial testing a lung and diaphragm protective ventilation strategy

 

ΔPes < 3 N = 14

ΔPes < 5 N = 22

ΔPes > 12 N = 27

ΔPes > 15 N = 17

ΔPes > 20 N = 11

Pocc (cmH2O)

 < 4.5 N = 7

 < 7.5 N = 17

 > 17.9 N = 30

 > 22.4 N = 12

 > 29.9 N = 7

 

Sens: 0.33

Sens: 0.60

Sens: 0.80

Sens: 0.63

Sens: 0.45

 

Spec: 0.96

Spec: 0.93

Spec: 0.84

Spec: 0.93

Spec: 0.97

P 0.1 (cmH2O)

 < 0.5 N = 27

 < 0.9 N = 39

 > 2.0 N = 17

 > 2.5 N = 12

 > 3.4 N = 5

 

Sens: 0.50

Sens: 0.65

Sens: 0.52

Sens: 0.63

Sens: 0.36

 

Spec: 0.72

Spec: 0.61

Spec: 0.94

Spec: 0.97

Spec: 0.99

PMI (cmH2O)

 < − 3.8 N = 3

 < − 0.4 N = 9

 > 3.8 N = 23

 > 6.3 N = 7

 > 10.4 N = 1

 

Sens: 0.13

Sens: 0.30

Sens: 0.68

Sens: 0.17

Sens: 0.0

 

Spec: 0.99

Spec: 0.95

Spec: 0.86

Spec: 0.93

Spec: 0.99