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Table 3 Cytokine concentrations (pg/mL) in the sera from seropositive and seronegative patients at study inclusion

From: Human cytomegalovirus seropositivity is associated with reduced patient survival during sepsis

 

Entire cohort

HCMV-seronegative

HCMV-seropositive

p-value

n

334

117

217

 

IL-1B median [IQR]

5.1 [2.7–8.9]

5.1 [1.1–9.0]

5.1 [2.7–8.9]

0.649

IFN-α median [IQR]

1.6 [1.2–2.7]

1.6 [1.1–2.4]

1.6 [1.2–2.9]

0.679

IFN-γ median [IQR]

4.0 [0.0–10.2]

4.9 [0.3–10.2]

4.0 [0.0–10.2]

0.647

TNF-α median [IQR]

5.9 [0.0–10.9]

5.3 [0.0–9.3]

6.3 [0.0–11.3]

0.066

MCP-1 median [IQR]

272.9 [147.5–528.7]

248.5 [143.9–466.7]

306.0 [150.4–570.5]

0.242

IL-6 median [IQR]

215.1 [67.4–593.2]

170.1 [71.1–481.2]

259.9 [64.4–654.7]

0.330

IL-8 median [IQR]

77.9 [31.8–186.2]

61.0 [26.9–121.8]

84.2 [37.0–199.6]

0.004

IL-10 median [IQR]

7.6 [2.3–23.9]

6.7 [2.2–17.7]

8.2 [2.3–25.6]

0.183

IL-12 median [IQR]

2.8 [0.0–4.4]

2.9 [0.0–4.4]

2.8 [1.5–4.4]

0.693

IL17 median [IQR]

0.5 [0.3–0.9]

0.5 [0.3–0.8]

0.5 [0.3–0.9]

0.177

IL-18 median [IQR]

287.0 [138.6–699.3]

225.8 [115.7–548.2]

345.1 [153.3–771.4]

0.009

IL-23 median [IQR]

6.5 [0.0–27.5]

10.7 [0.0–30.3]

6.1 [0.0–25.4]

0.145

IL-33 median [IQR]

23.0 [9.7–46.5]

25.6 [12.0–47.5]

22.5 [9.7–46.5]

0.743

  1. p-values of < 0.004 (Bonferroni correction) are considered significant
  2. Bold entries are the one that are statistically significant different