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Table 3 Dose adjustment method according to antibiotics

From: International survey of antibiotic dosing and monitoring in adult intensive care units

Survey question

Response

n (%)

Vancomycin doses are generally adjusted by: (select all that apply) (n = 535)

Clinical judgement of treating physician

307 (57)

 

Linear adjustment following TDM

167 (31)

 

Dosing software

60 (11)

 

Dosing guideline

178 (33)

 

Other

25 (5)

Beta-lactam doses are generally adjusted by: (select all that apply) (n = 506)

Clinical judgement of treating physician

290 (57)

 

Product information

159 (31)

 

TDM

74 (15)

 

Dosing software

15 (3)

 

Dosing guideline

129 (25)

 

Pharmacist recommendation

156 (31)

 

ID/AMS recommendation

123 (24)

 

Other

24 (5)

Aminoglycoside doses are generally adjusted by: (select all that apply) (n = 497)

Clinical judgement of treating physician

256 (52)

 

Product information

102 (21)

 

TDM

178 (36)

 

Dosing software

38 (8)

 

Dosing guideline

91 (18)

 

Pharmacist recommendation

194 (39)

 

ID/AMS recommendation

107 (22)

If the peak concentration is below your target, do you: (select all that apply) (n = 325)

Increase the next daily dose

179 (55)

 

Leave the daily dose unchanged

19 (6)

 

Administer a supplementary dose

38 (12)

 

Use dosing software to guide therapy

45 (14)

 

Unsure

62 (19)

If the trough concentration is above your target, do you: (select all that apply) (n = 362)

Leave the daily dose unchanged

44 (12)

 

Decrease the next daily dose

137 (38)

 

Delay next dose until the trough is below the target concentration

78 (22)

 

Extend the dosing frequency

120 (33)

 

Use dosing software to guide therapy

43 (12)

  1. TDM, therapeutic drug monitoring; ID, infectious diseases; AMS, antimicrobial stewardship; n, number; %, percentage