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Table 2 Frequency of EEG/Neuroimaging modalities among age and etiology subgroups

From: Variation in electroencephalography and neuroimaging for children receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Modality

Total

Age group

Etiology

Children

Neonates

p

Non-cardiac surgery

Cardiac Surgery

p

n = 8746

n = 5188

n = 3558

 

n = 5583

n = 3163

 

Magnetic resonance imaging

3130 (36%)

1479 (29%)

1651 (46%)

 < 0.001

2164 (39%)

966 (31%)

 < 0.001

Transcranial Doppler

667 (8%)

313 (6%)

354 (10%)

 < 0.001

394 (7%)

273 (9%)

0.008

Computed tomography

3267 (37%)

2568 (49%)

699 (20%)

 < 0.001

1868 (33%)

1399 (44%)

 < 0.001

Cranial ultrasound

5510 (63%)

2001 (39%)

3509 (99%)

 < 0.001

3126 (56%)

2384 (75%)

 < 0.001

Under age 1 (n = 5582)

5389 (97%)

–

–

–

3048 (96%)

2341 (97%)

0.005

Electroencephalography

5450 (62%)

3389 (65%)

2061 (58%)

 < 0.001

3299 (59%)

2151 (68%)

 < 0.001