Variables | T0 | T1 | T2 | Trend-p value | Mauchly’s test of sphericity p value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tidal image region-global (%) | 82.90 ± 5.40 | 84.60 ± 7.31 | 92.50 ± 6.52a, b | < 0.0005 | 0.709 |
Ventral of tidal image region (%) | 50.20 ± 10.44 | 46.60 ± 8.61 | 43.50 ± 7.03 | 0.140 | 0.030 |
Dorsal of tidal image region (%) | 32.70 ± 12.14 | 38.00 ± 9.24a | 49.00 ± 7.32a, b | < 0.005 | 0.001 |
ROI 1 of ventilation distribution (%) | 20.8 ± 9.7 | 15.8 ± 7.0 | 11.2 ± 4.5 | < 0.05 | 0.099 |
ROI 2 of ventilation distribution (%) | 39.00 [36.50–43.00] | 37.00 [35.25–41.25] | 37.00 [31.00–42.00] | 0.315 | 0.030 |
ROI 3 of ventilation distribution (%) | 31.50 ± 11.20 | 36.30 ± 7.85 | 37.90 ± 8.06 | 0.243 | 0.013 |
ROI 4 of ventilation distribution (%) | 7.50 ± 3.24 | 8.50 ± 3.10 | 15.00 ± 3.74a, b | < 0.001 | 0.833 |
GI index-ventilation (%) | 0.53 ± 0.06 | 0.52 ± 0.07 | 0.47 ± 0.05a | < 0.01 | 0.266 |
Blood flow region-global (%) | 73.9 ± 9.9 | 74.4 ± 12.2 | 75.3 ± 7.2 | 0.817 | 0.022 |
Ventral of blood flow region (%) | 37.70 ± 10.02 | 36.30 ± 8.52 | 29.30 ± 10.59 | < 0.05 | 0.102 |
Dorsal of blood flow region (%) | 36.42 ± 6.20 | 38.20 ± 7.98 | 46.00 ± 9.29a | < 0.01 | 0.623 |
ROI 1 of perfusion distribution (%) | 12.10 ± 4.66 | 10.40 ± 9.28 | 9.60 ± 10.89 | 0.742 | 0.554 |
ROI 2 of perfusion distribution (%) | 38.20 ± 9.35 | 37.90 ± 5.59 | 28.80 ± 4.96a, b | < 0.01 | 0.268 |
ROI 3 of perfusion distribution (%) | 40.20 ± 7.00 | 38.70 ± 7.13 | 42.30 ± 7.15 | 0.076 | 0.280 |
ROI 4 of perfusion distribution (%) | 9.50 ± 6.49 | 13.00 ± 8.65 | 19.30 ± 8.03 | < 0.05 | 0.148 |
GI index-perfusion (%) | 0.60 ± 0.12 | 0.59 ± 0.08 | 0.59 ± 0.10 | 0.993 | 0.088 |
Matched region (%) | 52.50 ± 6.65 | 61.10 ± 7.39a | 67.40 ± 7.09a, b | < 0.0005 | 0.468 |
Dead space-EIT (%) | 18.00 ± 4.69 | 18.10 ± 5.02 | 14.30 ± 5.89 | 0.099 | 0.154 |
Shunt-EIT (%) | 29.50 ± 7.56 | 20.80 ± 6.71a | 18.30 ± 6.06a | < 0.005 | 0.023 |