Table 2 Data relating to ECMO treatment
Group of variables | Variable | All (n = 158) | Death (n = 117) | Survival (n = 41) | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ECMO treatment | VV ECMO | 156 (98.7%) | 115 (98.3%) | 41 (100.0%) | 0.975 |
Extubation on ECMO | 7 (4.4%) | 2 (1.7%) | 5 (12.2%) | 0.018 | |
Tracheostomy on ECMO | 79 (50.0%) | 58 (49.6%) | 21 (51.2%) | 1.000 | |
ECMO complications | Hemorrhagic | 88 (55.7%) | 68 (58.1%) | 20 (48.8%) | 0.394 |
Neurological | 16 (10.1%) | 12 (10.3%) | 4 (9.8%) | 0.834 | |
Renal | 59 (37.3%) | 51 (43.6%) | 8 (19.5%) | 0.011 | |
Cardiovascular | 47 (29.7%) | 38 (32.5%) | 9 (22.0%) | 0.284 | |
Pulmonary | 28 (17.7%) | 24 (20.5%) | 4 (9.8%) | 0.189 | |
Metabolic | 22 (13.9%) | 18 (15.4%) | 4 (9.8%) | 0.526 | |
Limb ischemia | 3 (1.9%) | 3 (2.6%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0.711 | |
Infection | 125 (79.1%) | 93 (79.5%) | 32 (78.0%) | 0.977 |