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Table 2 Comparison of demographics and ICU characteristics between treatment and control patients

From: A pilot study of trained ICU doulas providing early psychological support to critically ill patients

Demographic variables

Historic controls (N = 299)

PSBPS group (N = 43)

p value

Age

63 (54, 71)

67 (58, 74)

0.197

Male sex

170 (57%)

25 (58%)

0.874

ICU type

  

< 0.001

 Cardiac MICU

50 (17%)

0 (0%)

 

 Cardiothoracic SICU

50 (17%)

0 (0%)

 

 Heme-onc/transplant MICU/SICU

49 (16%)

0 (0%)

 

 MICU

50 (17%)

43 (100%)

 

 SICU

50 (17%)

0 (0%)

 

 Trauma SICU

50 (17%)

0 (0%)

 

Apache score

41 (30, 56)

91 (64, 106)

< 0.001

Mechanical ventilation

139 (46%)

29 (67%)

0.010

MV days

1.1 (0.3, 2.7)

2.0 (1.4, 4.1)

0.002

ICU LOS

3.1 (2.5, 5.0)

4.5 (2.9, 7.3)

0.007

Anxiety

92 (31%)

21 (49%)

0.019

Depression

79 (26%)

21 (49%)

0.003

Charlson score

5 (3, 7)

5 (4, 8)

0.551