Skip to main content

Table 2 Univariable and multivariable model assessing the association of baseline driving pressure and mechanical power with 28-day mortality

From: Association of intensity of ventilation with 28-day mortality in COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory failure: insights from the PRoVENT-COVID study

 

Univariable model

Multivariable model for ΔP

Multivariable model for MP

Multivariable model for ΔP and MP

Hazard ratio (95% CI)

p value

Hazard ratio (95% CI)

p value

Hazard ratio (95% CI)

p value

Hazard ratio (95% CI)

p value

Demographic characteristics

        

Age

1.87 (1.58–2.21)

< 0.001

1.89 (1.58–2.25)

< 0.001

1.91 (1.60–2.28)

< 0.001

1.91 (1.61–2.28)

< 0.001

Co-existing disorders

        

COPD

1.81 (1.22–2.68)

0.003

1.70 (1.14–2.53)

0.009

1.78 (1.20–2.66)

0.004

1.79 (1.20–2.68)

0.004

Laboratory tests at day 01

        

pH

0.68 (0.60–0.76)

< 0.001

0.75 (0.65–0.87)

< 0.001

0.77 (0.66–0.89)

< 0.001

0.77 (0.66–0.89)

< 0.001

Vital signs at day 01

        

Heart rate

1.23 (1.08–1.41)

0.001

1.17 (1.01–1.35)

0.031

1.16 (1.01–1.34)

0.035

1.16 (1.01–1.34)

0.037

Ventilatory variables at day 01

        

Driving pressure

1.09 (0.96–1.24)

0.190

1.10 (0.97–1.24)

0.147

1.02 (0.88–1.18)

0.750

Absolute mechanical power

1.17 (1.02–1.33)

0.020

1.18 (1.04–1.35)

0.009

1.17 (1.01–1.36)

0.031

  1. Continuous variables were included and the hazard ratio represents the increase in one standard deviation of the variable
  2. ΔP driving pressure; MP mechanical power; CI confidence interval; COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease