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Table 3 Unadjusted and adjusted risk difference between recombinant thrombomodulin use and outcomes

From: Coagulation phenotypes in sepsis and effects of recombinant human thrombomodulin: an analysis of three multicentre observational studies

Outcomes

Cluster dA

p value

Cluster dB

p value

Cluster dC

p value

Cluster dD

p value

Associations in the derivation cohorts, risk difference, % (95%CI)

Unadjusted association (vs. non rhTM use)

 28-Day death

− 10.8 (− 21.5 to − 0.1)

0.047

3.5 (− 4.6 to 11.5)

0.40

− 1.9 (− 6.9 to 3.2)

0.47

2.2 (− 2.8 to 7.1)

0.39

 In-hospital death

− 10.9 (− 20.8 to − 1.1)

0.03

1.6 (− 7.2 to 10.3)

0.73

− 8.0 (− 13.8 to − 2.3)

0.01

0.8 (− 5.2 to 6.8)

0.78

Adjusted association (vs. non rhTM use)

 28-Day death

− 17.8 (− 28.7 to − 6.9)

0.001

0.7 (− 7.1 to 8.6)

0.85

− 3.1 (− 8.3 to 2.1)

0.24

− 0.7 (− 4.5 to 6.0)

0.79

 In-hospital death

− 17.7 (− 27.6 to − 7.8)

< 0.001

0.2 (− 7.9 to 8.3)

0.97

− 10.2 (− 15.9 to − 4.6)

< 0.001

− 1.3 (− 7.6 to 4.9)

0.67

 

Cluster vA

p value

Cluster vB

p value

Cluster vC

p value

Cluster vD

p value

Associations in the validation cohorts, risk difference, % (95%CI)

Unadjusted association (vs. non-rhTM use)

 28-Day death

− 15.0 (− 32.2 to 2.2)

0.09

3.2 (− 12.5 to 18.9)

0.69

4.4 (− 5 to 13.8)

0.36

7.1 (− 2.4 to 16.6)

0.14

 In-hospital death

− 22.2 (− 39.6 to − 4.9)

0.01

8.8 (− 7.3 to 24.8)

0.29

5.7 (− 4.9 to 16.2)

0.3

14.2 (3.8 to 24.7)

0.008

Adjusted association (vs. non rhTM use)

 28-Day death

− 24.9 (− 49.1 to − 0.7)

0.04

− 5.7 (− 29.9 to 18.5)

0.64

1.4 (− 12.8 to 15.7)

0.84

− 6.7 (− 19.4 to 6.0)

0.3

 In-hospital death

− 30.9 (− 55.3 to − 6.6)

0.01

− 3.7(− 27.9 to 20.5)

0.77

− 0.5 (− 16.1 to 15.1)

0.95

0.7 (− 13.0 to 14.5)

0.92

  1. In the derivation cohort, the adjusted variables were age, sex, comorbidities, and sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) scores
  2. In the validation cohort, the adjusted variables were age, sex, comorbidities, SOFA scores, and in-hospital management, including renal replacement therapy, and treatment with steroids, intravenous immunoglobulin, antithrombin, and vasopressors
  3. rhTM recombinant human thrombomodulin