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Table 3 Mean, inter-operator and intra-operator reliability of shear modulus measurements in healthy subjects (validation set, n = 15)

From: Real-time shear wave ultrasound elastography: a new tool for the evaluation of diaphragm and limb muscle stiffness in critically ill patients

Measurements

Healthy subjects (n = 15)

 

Measures (n)

Operator 1 Mean (SD)

Operator 2 Mean (SD)

t-test (p value)

Inter-operator reproducibility (ICC)

Intra-operator 1 reliability (ICC)

Intra-operator 2 reliability (ICC)

Diaphragm shear modulus (kPa)

54

20 (7.3)

20.6 (6.1)

0.74

0.96 [0.85–0.99]

0.95 [0.82–0.99]

0.90 [0.70–0.98]

Biceps brachii shear modulus (kPa)

52

22.7 (4.3)

24.8 (6.8)

0.19

0.91 [0.54–0.98]

0.95 [0.83–0.99]

0.96 [0.87–0.99]

Rectus femoris shear modulus (kPa)

52

11.3 (2.4)

11.8 (2)

0.41

0.97 [0.77–0.99]

0.92 [0.70–0.98]

0.95 [0.82–0.99]

  1. Abbreviations: ICC intra-class coefficient correlation, kPa kilopascals, SD standard deviation. ICC are presented with 95% confidence interval