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Table 4 The percentage of PD-L1+ NK cells, SOFA score, the combination of them and NK counts, MFI of CD28 in NK, and APACHE II score for predicting 28-day mortality

From: Increased percentage of PD-L1+ natural killer cells predicts poor prognosis in sepsis patients: a prospective observational cohort study

Variables

ROC curve

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

Youden index (%)

PPV (%)

NPV (%)

AUC (95% CI)

Best cutoff

p

APACHE II score

0.678 (0.583–0.763)

18

0.001

70.00

62.20

32.20

40.39

85.00

SOFA score

0.727 (0.635–0.807)

8

< 0.001

60.00

71.95

31.95

43.91

83.10

NK counts (× 109/L)

0.670 (0.574–0.755)

≤ 0.029

0.003

60.00

74.39

34.39

41.16

83.56

MFI of CD28 in NK

0.630 (0.534–0.719)

≤ 5390

0.046

60.00

76.38

36.83

48.65

84.00

NK PD-L1 (%)

0.655 (0.559–0.742)

5.58

0.004

96.67

32.93

29.59

34.53

96.43

SOFA+NK PD-L1 model

0.808 (0.723–0.876)

0.1241

< 0.001

90.00

58.54

48.54

44.27

94.12

  1. APACHE II Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II, SOFA sepsis-related organ failure assessment, NK PD-L1 the percentage of PD-L1+ NK cells