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Table 1 Clinical, ultrasound, and biological characteristics of patients

From: Ultrasound-based clinical profiles for predicting the risk of intradialytic hypotension in critically ill patients on intermittent dialysis: a prospective observational study

 

All patients

Intradialytic hypotension

p

 

No

Yes

N = 248

169 (68.1%)

79 (31.9%)

Clinical characteristics

 Gender

   

0.684

- Male, n (%)

149 (60.1%)

103 (60.9%)

46 (58.2%)

 

- Female, n (%)

99 (39.9%)

66 (39.1%)

33 (41.8%)

 

 Age (years)

68.0 (58.2–76)

66 (55–76)

70 (64–76)

0.018

 Charlson score

10 (8–12)

10 (8–12)

10 (8–12)

0.116

 APACHE II

15 (12–18)

14 (12–18)

16 (13–18)

0.215

 SOFA

8 (6–100)

8 (6–10)

8 (7–10)

0.057

 Sepsis, n (%)

123 (49.6%)

71 (42%)

52 (65.8%)

< 0.001

 Use of norepinephrine, n (%)

37 (14.9%)

5 (3%)

32 (40.5%)

< 0.001

 Mechanical ventilation, n (%)

34 (13.7%)

14 (8.3%)

20 (25.3%)

< 0.001

Predialytic arterial pressure

 Systolic blood pressure, mmHg

132 (114.2–152)

140 (123–160)

114 (103–135)

< 0.001

 Diastolic blood pressure, mmHg

70 (60.2–80.7)

71 (64–86)

64 (58–73)

< 0.001

 Mean blood pressure, mmHg

89.5 (79.0–105.0)

94 (84–109)

81 (75–90)

< 0.001

Biological characteristics

 Hemoglobin, g/dL

9 (7.6–10.1)

9 (7.4–10.1)

9 (7.8–10.2)

0.839

 Bicarbonate, mEq/L

20(18–23)

20 (18–23)

20 (16–22)

0.321

 Sodium, mEq/L

138 (138–140)

138 (135–141)

139 (134–141)

0.565

 Urea, mg/dL

143 (114.2–194)

143 (110–195)

142 (119–194)

0.659

 Lactate, mmol/L

1.4 (1.1–1.9)

1.3 (1.1–1.7)

1.7 (1.2–2.2)

< 0.001

 Fluid balance, mL

1772 (1540–2320)

1800 (1535–2320)

1750 (1540–2350)

0.762

Ultrasound characteristics

 Pulmonary congestion, n (%)

144 (58.1%)

106 (62.7%)

38 (48.1%)

0.030

 IVC collapsibility, n (%)

74 (29.8%)

14 (8.3%)

60 (75.9%)

< 0.001

  1. APACHE Acute Physiology, Age, Chronic Health Evaluation; SOFA Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score; IVC inferior vena cava; IQR interquartile. Data are expressed as number (percentage) for categorical variables or median (1st quartile–3rd quartile) for continuous variables