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Table 1 Baseline characteristics

From: The hospital frailty risk score is of limited value in intensive care unit patients

 

Survivors

Non-survivors

Total cohort

P value

HFRS

2.9 (± 3.3, n = 1259)

4.1 (± 3.5; n = 239)

3.1 (± 3.36; n = 1498)

< 0.001

Sex (male, [%])

60%

54%

59%

0.12

Age (mean, [years])

80.9 (± 4.2; n = 1259)

81.5 (± 4.33; n = 239)

81.0 (± 4.2; n = 1498)

0.07

Lactate [mmol/L]

2.0 (± 1.6; n = 1029)

6.1 (± 5.41; n = 184)

2.7 (± 3.0; n = 1213)

< 0.001

Creatinine [mmol/L]

149.4 (± 118.8; n = 1195)

206.9 (± 83.5; n = 229)

158.6 (± 122.1; n = 1424)

< 0.001

Urea [mmol/L]

12.9 (± 9.8; n = 1196)

17.7 (± 11.05; n = 228)

13.7 (± 10.2; n = 1424)

< 0.001

Albumin [g/L]

25.9 (± 6.2; n = 448)

21.1 (± 6.27; n = 103)

25.0 (± 6.5; n = 551)

< 0.001

Use of catecholamine

13%

18%

14%

0.12

Invasive ventilation

23%

59%

30%

< 0.001

Hemodialysis

8%

23%

11%

< 0.001

  1. HFRS hospital frailty risk score. Normally distributed data points are expressed as mean ± standard deviation. Differences between independent groups were calculated using ANOVA. Categorical data are expressed as numbers (percentage)