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Table 1 Characteristics of 259 critically ill patients with sepsis or septic shock

From: Mottling score is a strong predictor of 14-day mortality in septic patients whatever vasopressor doses and other tissue perfusion parameters

Demographic data

N (%) or Median [IQR]

 Age, year

68 [57–80]

 Male sex

133 (51)

 Body-mass index, kg/m2

25 [22–28]

 SAPS II score, points

54 [41–70]

 SOFA score at day 1, points

10 [5–14]

Pre-existing conditions

 Atherosclerotic disease

67 (26)

 Cirrhosis

27 (12)

Sepsis origin

 Community-acquired pneumonia

113 (44)

 Intra-abdominal

65 (26)

 Urinary tract

28 (11)

 Skin and soft tissue

21 (8)

 Others

27 (11)

Clinical parameters

At H0

At H6

 Heart rate, beats/min

105 [89–121]

100 [85–118]

 Mean arterial pressure, mm Hg

71 [63–80]

73 [67–82]

 Cardiac index, l/min/m2

4.9 [3.9–6.2]

5.0 [3.9–6.03]

 Urinary output, ml/kg/h

0.46 [0.13–0.90]

 Arterial lactate, mmol/l

2.8 [1.5–5.6]

2.4 [1.4–5.3]

 Mottling score

  0

109 (42)

125 (49)

  1

22 (8)

36 (14)

  2

51 (20)

29 (11)

  3

41 (16)

29 (11)

  4

16 (6)

14 (5)

  5

20 (8)

24 (9)

Drugs

 Norepinephrine

156 (60)

188 (73)

  Doses, μg/kg/min

0.4 [0.2–0.7]

0.5 [0.2–1]

 Epinephrine

13 (5)

13 (5)

  Doses, μg/kg/min

0.5 [0.2–0.6]

0.6 [0.3–1]

 Dobutamine

3 (1)

4 (2)

  Doses, μg/kg/min

0.4 [0.3–0.75]

0.3 [0.18–1.3]

Mechanical ventilation at day 1

127 (49)

Mortality at day 14

95 (37)

  1. Results are given as N (%) or median [IQR]
  2. Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS II) was calculated within 24 h of intensive care unit admission. Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score was calculated within 24 h of septic shock onset. MAP mean arterial pressure