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Table 4 Results of multivariable logistic regression analysis of hospital mortality in mechanically ventilated patients

From: Epidemiology of mechanically ventilated patients treated in ICU and non-ICU settings in Japan: a retrospective database study

 

Exp(B)

95% CI

Age

1.032

1.030

1.034

Admission category (emergency admission)

1.663

1.540

1.796

Reason for MV start

 After scheduled surgery

0.247

0.222

0.276

 After emergency surgery

0.465

0.430

0.503

Anemia

6.582

2.212

19.592

Aplastic anemia

6.290

1.178

33.594

Bacterial sepsis

1.468

1.261

1.708

Cardiac arrest

6.217

5.509

7.017

Cardiac failure

0.470

0.432

0.512

Drug poisoning

0.438

0.256

0.750

Enteritis/colitis

3.172

0.750

13.412

Fluid and electrolyte disorder

1.512

1.092

2.096

Fungal sepsis

5.453

2.493

11.928

Gastrointestinal investigation

1.959

1.032

3.720

Head injury

5.945

4.978

7.100

Interstitial lung disease

3.683

3.258

4.163

Intracranial hemorrhage

10.134

9.104

11.281

Liver disease

3.790

2.462

5.833

Lower-limb trauma

1.454

1.053

2.010

Malignancy other

4.450

2.376

8.333

Myocardial ischemia

0.837

0.756

0.928

Other CNS disease

4.928

4.006

6.061

Penetrating trauma

3.238

2.001

5.241

Pneumoconiosis

1.622

1.421

1.851

Pneumonia

1.741

1.579

1.921

Protozoal sepsis

2.641

1.240

5.623

Respiratory failure

1.153

1.035

1.285

Stroke or cerebrovascular accident

3.405

2.819

4.112

Time from admission to MV start

 1 day

1.109

1.030

1.194

 2–4 days

1.721

1.592

1.859

 > 4 days

3.528

3.273

3.802

Renal replacement therapy

3.567

3.313

3.840

Catecholamine

5.161

4.876

5.462

ICU admission

0.713

0.676

0.753

Constant

0.010

  
  1. CNS central nervous system, MV mechanical ventilation