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Table 4 Performance of the three models and APACHE II and SAPS II

From: Simplified prognostic model for critically ill patients in resource limited settings in South Asia

Performance

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

APACHE II

SAPS II

Score, mean (SD)

   

17.35 (6.16)

 

Probability, mean (SD)

0.20 (0.20)

0.20 (0.16)

0.28 (0.14)

0.26 (0.81)

0.15(0.19)

Optimal cut-off probability

0.18

0.18

0.26

0.2

0.13

Sensitivity (at optimum cut-off)

0.72

0.7

0.63

0.67

0.61

Specificity (at optimum cut-off)

0.77

0.69

0.67

0.71

0.72

AUC (95% CI)

0.812 (0.781–0.842)

0.767 (0.734–0.800)

0.689 (0.664–0.714)

0.707 (0.688–0.727)

0.714 (0.695– 0.732)

H/L C-statistic (p)

16.91 (p = 0.03)

11.31 (p = 0.19)

15.94 (p = 0.01)

124.84 (p < 0.01)

1692.14 (p = 0.000)

Brier score (95% CI)

0.13 (0.11–0.14)

0.14 (0.12–0.15)

0.18 (0.18–0.19)

0.18 (0.17–0.18)

0.20 (0.19– 0.21)

  1. APACHE Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation, AUC area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, CI confidence interval, H/L Hosmer Lemeshow, SAPS Simplified Acute Physiology Score, SD standard deviation