Fig. 5From: Effect of perioperative goal-directed hemodynamic therapy on postoperative recovery following major abdominal surgery—a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trialsMeta-analysis and pooled risk ratio (RR) of the effect of perioperative goal-directed hemodynamic therapy (GDHT) on overall complication rates after major abdominal surgery and the influence analysis of individual studies on the pooled RR. Forest plots for (a) overall complication rates and (b) the influence of individual studies on the pooled RRBack to article page