Table 1 Characteristics of included trials
Author and year | Interventions | Country | Publication Type | Population | Duration of ventilation at inclusion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Feeley 1975 [18] (n = 25) | T-piece/PEEP 5 cmH2O vs T-piece | USA | Full | Adult | Not reported |
Hastings 1980 [19] (n = 18) | IMV/CPAP 5 cmH2O vs T-piece/CPAP 5 cmH2O | USA | Full | Adult | Perioperative |
Prakash 1982 [20] (n = 28) | IMV vs SVT (on ventilator) | The Netherlands | Full | Adult | Perioperative |
Koller 1983 [21] (n = 45) | CPAP 10 cmH2O vs T-piece/ZEEP | Austria | Full | Adult | Perioperative |
Jones 1991 [22] (n = 106) | CPAP 5 cmH2O vs T-piece/ZEEP | USA | Full | Adult | Not reported |
Abalos 1992 [23] (n = 62) | SIMV vs CPAP 4 cmH2O vs T-piece | USA | Full | Adult | Perioperative |
Bailey 1995 [24] (n = 82) | T-piecea vs CPAP 5 cmH2O vs CPAP 10 cmH2O | England | Full | Adult | Perioperative |
Schinco 1995 [25] (n = 30) | PS 5 cmH2O/CPAP 5 cmH2O vs CPAP 5 cmH2O | USA | Abstract | Adult | Perioperative |
Esteban 1997 [26] (n = 484) | T-piece vs PS 7 cmH2O | Spain and South America | Full | Adult | >48 hours |
Holanda 2000 [27] (n = 35) | T-piece vs PS | Brazil | Abstract | Adult | >48 hours |
Farias 2001 [28] (n = 257) | T-piece vs PS 10 cmH2O ± PEEP 5 cmH2O | Argentina | Full | Pediatric | >48 hours |
Haberthur 2002 [29] (n = 90) | PS 5 cmH2O/PEEP 5 cmH2O vs ATC/PEEP 5 cmH2O vs T-piece | Switzerland | Full | Adult | >24 hours |
Koksal 2004 [30] (n = 60) | PS < 10 cmH2O/PEEP < 5 cmH2O vs CPAP < 5 cmH2O vs T-piece | Turkey | Full | Adult | >48 hours |
Matic 2004 [31] (n = 260) | T-piece vs PS 8 cmH2O | Croatia | Full | Adult | >48 hours |
Cohen 2006 [32] (n = 99) | ATCb/CPAP 5 cmH2O vs CPAP 5 cmH2O | Israel | Full | Adult | >24 hours |
Liang 2006 [33] (n = 97) | ATC vs T-piece | Taiwan | Abstract | Adult | >4 days |
Colombo 2007 [34] (n = 120) | T-piece vs PS 7 cmH2O/PEEP 5 cmH2O | Brazil | Full | Adult | >48 hours |
Matic 2007 [35] (n = 136) | T-piece vs PS (not specified) | Croatia | Full | Adult | >24 hours |
Fayed 2008 [36] (n = 30) | ATCb/CPAP 5 cmH2O vs CPAP 5 cmH2O | Egypt | Abstract | Adult | >24 hours |
Cohen 2009 [37] (n = 180) | ATCb/CPAP 5 cmH2O vs PS 7 cmH2O/CPAP 5 cmH2O | Israel | Full | Adult | >24 hours |
Zhang 2009 [38] (n = 208) | T-piece vs PS 5 cmH2O/PEEP 5 cmH2O | China | Full | Adult | Not reported |
Figueroa-Casas 2010 [39] (n = 122) | ATCb/PEEP 5 cmH2O vs CPAP 5 cmH2O | USA | Full | Adult | >24 hours |
Molina-Saldarriaga 2010 [40] (n =50) | CPAPc vs T-piece | Colombia | Full | Adult | >48Â hours |
Cekman 2011 [41] (n = 40) | CPAP < 5 cmH2O vs T-piece | Turkey | Full | Adult | >48 hours |
Vats 2012 [42] (n = 40) | T-piece vs PS 7 cmH2O | India | Full | Adult | Not reported |
El-beleidy 2013 [43] (n = 36) | ATCb/CPAP 5 cmH2O vs PS 6–10 cmH2O/CPAP 5 cmH2O | Egypt | Full | Pediatric | >24 hours |
Lourenco 2013 [44] (n = 30) | T-piece vs PS (not specified) | Brazil | Full | Adult | Perioperative |
Sherif 2013 [45] (n = 100) | PS (not specified) vs PS/ATC | Egypt | Abstract | Adult | Not reported |
Bilan 2015 [46] (n = 51) | CPAP vs T-piece | Iran | Full | Pediatric | Not reported |
Chittawatanarat 2015 [47] (n = 520) | T-piece vs PS 7 cmH2O/PEEP < 5 cmH2O | Thailand | Abstract | Adult | >12 hours |
Teixeira 2015 [48] (n = 160) | PS 7 cmH2O/PEEP 5 –8 cmH2O vs PAV+/PEEP 5 –8 cmH2O vs T-piece | Brazil | Full | Adult | >24 hours |