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Table 2 In-hospital death and weaning from VA-ECMO among patients classified by six etiological categories

From: In-hospital mortality and successful weaning from venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: analysis of 5,263 patients using a national inpatient database in Japan

 

All

Total in-hospital death

In-hospital death under VA-ECMO

Transferred to other hospitals with VA-ECMO

Weaning from VA-ECMO

Discharged after weaning from VA-ECMO

In-hospital death after weaning from VA-ECMO

All, n (%)

5263

3817

(72.5)

1823

(34.6)

51

(1.0)

1395

(26.5)

1994

(37.9)

Cardiogenic shock, n (%)

4658

3429

(73.6)

1554

(33.4)

44

(0.9)

1185

(25.4)

1875

(40.3)

Pulmonary embolism, n (%)*

353

226

(64.0)

151

(42.8)

7

(2.0)

120

(34.0)

75

(21.2)

Hypothermia, n (%)*

99

65

(65.7)

49

(49.5)

0

(0.0)

34

(34.3)

16

(16.2)

Poisoning, n (%)**

50

31

(62.0)

22

(44.0)

0

(0.0)

19

(38.0)

9

(18.0)

Trauma, n (%)*

103

66

(64.1)

47

(45.6)

0

(0.0)

37

(35.9)

19

(18.4)

  1. *p < 0.001 for in-hospital death after weaning from venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) vs. cardiogenic shock
  2. **p < 0.05 for in-hospital death after weaning from VA-ECMO vs. cardiogenic shock