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Table 1 Clinical and demographic characteristics of included patients

From: Piperacillin concentration in relation to therapeutic range in critically ill patients – a prospective observational study

Characteristica

All patients

Patients with 4.5 g PIP/TAZ three times daily

Patients with 4.5 g PIP/TAZ two times daily

(n = 60)

(n = 45)

(n = 15)

Female/male (n/n)

17/43

13/32

4/11

Age (years)

63 (54–75)

63 (55–74)

64 (54–78)

BMI (kg/m2)

27 (24–29)

26 (23–29)

29 (26–31)

Severity scores

   

 APACHE II score

24 (18–31)

24 (17–32)

24 (18–29)

 SOFA score

11 (9–14)

11 (9–13)

12 (11–17)

Laboratory values

   

 CrCl (mL/min)

60 (24–119)

70 (40–130)

11 (6–19)

Organ transplantation (n)

   

 Lung

7

6

1

 Liver

8

4

4

Special treatments (n)

   

 RRT patients

10

7

3

 ECLA

3

3

0

Site of infection (n)

   

 Pneumonia

36

27

9

 Peritonitis

7

4

3

 Catheter associated

5

4

1

 Others

12

10

2

Presence of ARDS (n)

12

11

1

  1. PIP/TAZ piperacillin-tazobactam, BMI body mass index, APACHE II Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II, SOFA Sequential Organ Failure Assessment, CrCl creatinine clearance of patients without renal replacement therapy, RRT renal replacement therapy, ECLA extracorporeal lung assist, ARDS acute respiratory distress syndrome
  2. aData from day 1 are presented as median (interquartile range) unless otherwise specified