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Table 2 Acute illness severity and treatments performed of patients with NLVEF compared with HDLVEF

From: Hyperdynamic left ventricular ejection fraction in the intensive care unit

 

NLVEF

HDLVEF

p value

Acute illness indicators

   

 SOFA score

6 [3–9]

7 [4–10]

<0.01

 Sepsis

1025 (40 %)

150 (46 %)

0.04

 Heart rate maximum, beats/min

113 [98–130]

120 [103–139]

<0.01

 MAP minimum, mmHg

56 [48–64]

52 [43–62]

<0.01

 Temperature maximum (°C)

37.8 [37.3–38.5]

37.9 [37.4–38.5]

0.6

Selected laboratory results

   

 WBC max k/μL

13.3 [9.4–18.3]

14.6 [10.2–20.5]

<0.01

 Lactate max mMol/L

2.1 [1.4–3.7]

2.6 [1.6–4.8]

<0.01

 Creat max mg/dL

1.1 [0.8–1.8]

1.2 [0.8–2.0]

0.04

Treatments received

   

 Renal replacement

288 (11 %)

50 (15 %)

0.04

 Vasopressor use

741 (29 %)

125 (39 %)

<0.01

 Mechanical ventilation

1298 (51 %)

198 (61 %)

<0.01

 IV fluids, L (first 24 h)

2.2 [0.6–5.2]

2.5 [0.7–5.7]

0.2

  1. HDLVEF hyperdynamic left ventricular ejection fraction on echocardiogram, IV intravenous, MAP mean arterial pressure, NLVEF normal left ventricular ejection fraction on echocardiogram, SOFA Sequential Organ Failure Assessment, WBC white blood cell count
  2. Acute illness severity and treatments performed for patients with NLVEF compared with HDLVEF are displayed as either n (%) or median [IQR]. p Values <0.01 are listed in bold