First author | Year | Reference | Are objectives clearly stated? | Is the design appropriate? | Are eligibility criteria, sources and methods of selection of participants described? | Are outcomes described? | Sources of data and details about methods of measurements described appropriate? | Risk of bias taken into account? | Is the study size adequate? | Are characteristics, numbers of participants and reasons for non-participation described? | Is the statistical method adequate? | Are relevant subgroups described in results? | Are results properly described? | Overall study quality |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bertaut | 2008 | [17] | - | - | - | - | - | - | ? | - | - | ? | + | L |
Boniatti | 2010 | [20] | + | ± | + | + | - | ± | + | + | + | ? | + | M |
Hourihan | 1995 | [21] | + | + | + | + | + | + | ± | + | + | ± | + | M |
Laurens | 2011 | [22] | ± | ± | ± | ± | ± | + | ± | + | + | + | + | M |
Offner | 2007 | [18] | + | ± | ± | + | - | - | ? | ± | + | ? | + | L |
Parr | 2001 | [23] | + | + | + | + | ± | ? | + | + | + | ? | + | M |
Santiano | 2009 | [24] | + | + | + | + | ± | + | + | + | + | + | + | H |
Thomas | 2007 | [19] | - | ? | - | ? | - | ? | ? | + | + | + | ? | L |