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Table 5 Practical indications, listed in order of importance, when therapeutic drug monitoring of voriconazole might be useful

From: How to manage aspergillosis in non-neutropenic intensive care unit patients

Clinical situation

Suspected treatment failure

Suspected suboptimal dosing - for example, due to interaction with other drugs such as phenytoin, in children or in cerebral infections

Change in the administration of the drug from intravenous to oral routea

Suspected suboptimal absorption

Suspected non-compliance

Suspected neurologic toxicity possibly related to overdosing

Suspected other toxicity possibly related to overdosing

  1. aAs long as the patient is critical, intravenous therapy is preferred in order to avoid problems with absorption.