Parameter | Group | BL = 0 hours | 3 hours | 6 hours | 12 hours | 18 hours | 24 hours |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CVP (mmHg) | Sham | 7 ± 1 | 13 ± 2# | 12 ± 1# | 11 ± 1# | 10 ± 1# | 10 ± 1# |
 | Control | 6 ± 1 | 9 ± 1# | 11 ± 1# | 13 ± 1# | 14 ± 1#†| 15 ± 1#†|
 | rhAPC | 5 ± 1 | 10 ± 1# | 11 ± 1# | 11 ± 1# | 13 ± 1# | 13 ± 2# |
MPAP (mmHg) | Sham | 23 ± 1 | 26 ± 1 | 27 ± 1 | 26 ± 1 | 26 ± 1 | 27 ± 1# |
 | Control | 21 ± 1 | 26 ± 2# | 31 ± 2#†| 28 ± 1# | 30 ± 1# | 33 ± 1#†|
 | rhAPC | 20 ± 1 | 25 ± 1# | 25 ± 1#* | 27 ± 2# | 30 ± 2# | 28 ± 2#* |
PAOP (mmHg) | Sham | 11 ± 1 | 14 ± 1# | 15 ± 1# | 14 ± 1# | 16 ± 1# | 14 ± 1# |
 | Control | 10 ± 1 | 15 ± 1# | 16 ± 1# | 17 ± 1# | 17 ± 1# | 18 ± 1#†|
 | rhAPC | 11 ± 1 | 16 ± 1# | 16 ± 1# | 17 ± 1# | 17 ± 1# | 16 ± 1#* |
LAP (mmHg) | Sham | 7 ± 0 | 9 ± 1# | 10 ± 1# | 9 ± 1# | 9 ± 1# | 9 ± 1# |
 | Control | 7 ± 1 | 11 ± 1# | 15 ± 2#†| 15 ± 1#†| 17 ± 1†| 19 ± 1#†|
 | rhAPC | 9 ± 2 | 9 ± 1 | 11 ± 1* | 13 ± 1#†| 15 ± 1#†| 14 ± 2#†* |
CI (l/min/m2) | Sham | 5.6 ± 0.1 | 5.3 ± 0.3 | 5.1 ± 0.1 | 4.8 ± 0.1 | 4.8 ± 0.1 | 4.6 ± 0.1 |
 | Control | 5.3 ± 0.3 | 5.8 ± 0.5 | 6.2 ± 0.4#†| 6.5 ± 0.3#†| 6.9 ± 0.3#†| 8.7 ± 0.4#†|
 | rhAPC | 5.0 ± 0.2 | 5.2 ± 0.4 | 5.5 ± 0.4 | 5.7 ± 0.3†* | 6.1 ± 0.2#†* | 6.2 ± 0.2#†* |
SVRI (dyne s/cm5/m2) | Sham | 1289 ± 87 | 1374 ± 133 | 1402 ± 103 | 1502 ± 64 | 1576 ± 79 | 1599 ± 96 |
 | Control | 1419 ± 59 | 1224 ± 92 | 1128 ± 85# | 740 ± 50#†| 632 ± 52#†| 502 ± 42#†|
 | rhAPC | 1464 ± 79 | 1364 ± 187 | 1334 ± 188 | 1111 ± 64#†* | 968 ± 51#†* | 934 ± 41#†* |
PaO2:FiO2 ratio | Sham | 506 ± 10 | 471 ± 11 | 490 ± 18 | 492 ± 17 | 498 ± 16 | 491 ± 19 |
 | Control | 521 ± 19 | 202 ± 36#†| 144 ± 26#†| 72 ± 5#†| 72 ± 7#†| 74 ± 6#†|
 | rhAPC | 541 ± 10 | 245 ± 56#†| 176 ± 39#†| 151 ± 24#†* | 134 ± 22#†* | 118 ± 17#†|
PaCO2 (mmHg) | Sham | 32 ± 1 | 29 ± 1 | 26 ± 1# | 25 ± 1# | 23 ± 2# | 24 ± 1# |
 | Control | 37 ± 2 | 29 ± 3# | 27 ± 3# | 28 ± 2# | 29 ± 0# | 29 ± 2# |
 | rhAPC | 36 ± 0 | 25 ± 3# | 27 ± 2# | 25 ± 2# | 27 ± 2# | 27 ± 4# |
apH (-log10[H+]) | Sham | 7.469 ± 0.012 | 7.542 ± 0.027# | 7.537 ± 0.014# | 7.558 ± 0.019# | 7.583 ± 0.015# | 7.548 ± 0.026# |
 | Control | 7.449 ± 0.014 | 7.577 ± 0.031# | 7.564 ± 0.025# | 7.525 ± 0.012# | 7.465 ± 0.031†| 7.437 ± 0.027†|
 | rhAPC | 7.470 ± 0.010 | 7.622 ± 0.026#†| 7.590 ± 0.018# | 7.556 ± 0.016# | 7.509 ± 0.024†| 7.480 ± 0.043†|
DO2I (ml/min/m2) | Sham | 607 ± 33 | 651 ± 49 | 648 ± 57 | 567 ± 48 | 565 ± 38 | 551 ± 41 |
 | Control | 580 ± 70 | 663 ± 58 | 719 ± 62# | 709 ± 27# | 726 ± 67# | 984 ± 82#†|
 | rhAPC | 624 ± 32 | 638 ± 43 | 690 ± 51 | 644 ± 56 | 650 ± 40 | 666 ± 37#* |
VO2I (ml/min/m2) | Sham | 209 ± 21 | 198 ± 26 | 183 ± 21 | 170 ± 21 | 195 ± 31 | 165 ± 23 |
 | Control | 242 ± 24 | 220 ± 30 | 231 ± 30 | 215 ± 35 | 178 ± 29 | 274 ± 41 |
 | rhAPC | 197 ± 16 | 244 ± 24 | 227 ± 24 | 193 ± 31 | 186 ± 25 | 253 ± 39 |
Temperature (°C) | Sham | 39.0 ± 0.1 | 39.5 ± 0.1 | 39.5 ± 0.1 | 39.2 ± 0.2 | 39.1 ± 0.1 | 39.2 ± 0.1 |
 | Control | 39.1 ± 0.1 | 40.2 ± 0.2#†| 40.5 ± 0.2#†| 40.4 ± 0.2#†| 40.1 ± 0.2#†| 40.1 ± 0.3#†|
 | rhAPC | 39.3 ± 0.1 | 40.0 ± 0.2#†| 40.5 ± 0.2#†| 40.5 ± 0.1#†| 40.4 ± 0.2#†| 40.4 ± 0.1#†|
Hematocrit (%) | Sham | 25.2 ± 0.8 | 26.2 ± 1.2 | 26.0 ± 1.6 | 25.0 ± 1.3 | 24.7 ± 1.0 | 24.7 ± 1.0 |
 | Control | 25.3 ± 1.0 | 27.5 ± 0.9# | 28.3 ± 0.8# | 29.7 ± 0.9#†| 28.8 ± 1.2# | 28.9 ± 0.7#†|
 | rhAPC | 28.2 ± 0.9 | 27.7 ± 1.1 | 29.7 ± 1.3 | 28.3 ± 0.9†| 28.3 ± 1.0 | 27.2 ± 0.7†|
Plasma NOx (μM) | Sham | 5.0 ± 0.6 | 5.4 ± 0.6 | 5.4 ± 0.8 | 5.0 ± 0.9 | 5.8 ± 0.7 | 6.0 ± 0.7 |
 | Control | 5.2 ± 0.5 | 7.1 ± 0.8# | 7.9 ± 0.8#†| 9.0 ± 1.2#†| 9.8 ± 1.1#†| 10.5 ± 1.1#†|
 | rhAPC | 4.6 ± 0.6 | 7.8 ± 0.6# | 9.4 ± 0.5#†| 9.6 ± 1.1#†| 9.5 ± 1.1#†| 8.9 ± 0.8#†|
Plasma Onc (mmHg) | Sham | 21.9 ± 0.4 | 20.9 ± 0.7 | 20.2 ± 0.9 | 20.8 ± 0.6 | 22.1 ± 0.5 | 22.5 ± 0.7 |
 | Control | 22.7 ± 0.9 | 19.5 ± 0.4# | 16.2 ± 0.7#†| 14.4 ± 0.7#†| 12.5 ± 0.8#†| 10.9 ± 1.0#†|
 | rhAPC | 24.3 ± 0.4 | 22.7 ± 0.3* | 21.0 ± 0.3#* | 18.3 ± 0.7#†* | 15.9 ± 1.3#†* | 14.7 ± 1.5#†* |