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Table 1 Number, age, sex, primary site of infection, grade of sepsis, severity scores, length of stay and mortality of patients subdivided for semesters

From: Effects on management and outcome of severe sepsis and septic shock patients admitted to the intensive care unit after implementation of a sepsis program: a pilot study

Parameters

Total

January to June 2005

July to December 2005

January to June

2006

July to December 2006

January to June 2007

Patients (n)

67

13

11

10

13

20

Age (years; mean ± SD)

63 ± 16

65 ± 9

69 ± 13

66 ± 18

58 ± 17

61 ± 20

Female (n, %)

23(46)

1 (8)

3 (27)

4 (40)

6 (46)

9 (45)

ED admissions (n, %)

16 (24)

1 (8)

2 (18)

3 (30)

4 (31)

6 (30)

Surgical admissions (n, %)

38 (56)

8 (61)

8 (73)

4 (40)

7 (54)

11 (55)

Primary site of infection

      

Pneumonia(%)

36

38

36

40

31

35

Intra-abdominal (%)

27

15

18

40

38

25

Blood (%)

15

15

27

0

15

15

Urinary tract(%)

10

8

9

10

8

15

Surgical wound(%)

5

8

0

0

8

5

Other (%)

7

15

9

10

0

5

Septic shock (n, %)

50 (75)

11 (85)

10 (91)

7 (70)

9 (69)

13 (65)

Blood lactate > 4 mmol/L (n, %)

28 (42)

4 (31)

8 (73)

3 (30)

6 (46)

7 (35)

SAPS (mean ± SD)

53 ± 21

50 ± 15

53 ± 29

61 ± 24

47 ± 19

55 ± 21

SOFA (mean ± SD)

9.7 ± 3.9

12.3 ± 4.0

10.1 ± 4.6

10.1 ± 4.0

8.4 ± 3.4

8.4 ± 2.9

ICU LOS (days; mean ± SD)

16 ± 19

24 ± 33

24 ± 10

16 ± 24

16 ± 17

14 ± 9

H LOS (days; mean ± SD)

44 ± 38

53 ± 34

31 ± 38

38 ± 49

56 ± 42

42 ± 25

H mortality overall (n, %)

33 (49)

9 (69)

7 (64)

7 (70)

3 (23)

7 (35)

H mortality septic shock (n, %)

30 (60)

9 (82)

8 (80)

6 (86)

2 (22)

5 (38)

  1. ED = emergency department; ICU = intensive care unit; H = hospital; LOS = length of stay; SAPS = simplified acute physiology score; SD = standard deviation; SOFA = simplified organ failure assessment.