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Table 1 Demographic characteristics of patients with sepsis from 1979 to 2003.

From: The effect of diabetes mellitus on organ dysfunction with sepsis: an epidemiological study

 

Patients with diabetes

Patients with no diabetes

Number of patients (n)

2,070,459

10,430,000

Age (mean, years)

68

59

Race

  

   Caucasian

64%

67%

   Black

17%

14%

   Other

5%

4%

   Unknown

14%

15%

Gender

  

   Male (%)

43%

49%

   Female (%)

57%

51%

Pathogens (%)

  

   Gram negatives

25%

22%

   Gram positives

29%

28%

   Anaerobic

1%

1%

   Fungal

2.4%

2.2%

   Unknown

43%

49%

Number of co-morbidities (mean)

2.07

0.88

Number of dysfunctional organ systems (mean)

0.36

0.41

Mean hospital length of stay (days)

13

14

Case fatality (%)

18.5%

20.6%