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Table 1 Characteristics of patients

From: Association between administered oxygen, arterial partial oxygen pressure and mortality in mechanically ventilated intensive care unit patients

 

Analysis of data from first 24 h after admission

Analysis of data from all admission days

No of patients

36,307

3,322

Male (%)

60.1

60.3

Age in yearsa

62.5 ± 16.1

62.4 ± 15.9

SAPS IIa

42.7 ± 18.4

47.6 ± 15.7

SAPS II predicted mortalitya

0.34 ± 0.28

0.42 ± 0.27

GCS score below 15 (%)

33.1

33.6

PaO2 at admission (kPa)a

13.2 ± 6.5b

12.5 ± 5.5c

FiO2 (%)a

50.4 ± 19.9b

53.1 ± 18.7c

PaO2/FiO2 ratio (kPa)a

29.1 ± 15.0b

24.6 ± 12.6c

Admission type (%):

  

   Medical

48.4

61.0

   Unplanned surgery

22.6

23.0

   Planned surgery

28.9

16.0

Referring specialty (%):

  

   Internal medicine

16.4

16.7

   Cardiology

10.8

17.9

   Pulmonary disease

7.4

10.4

   Neurology

5.7

6.4

   Surgery

33.2

30.6

   Cardiothoracic surgery

6.4

1.2

   Neurosurgery

6.9

6.1

   Other

13.1

10.7

ICU mortality

23.0

21.0

In-hospital mortality (%)

31.1

32.7

  1. aMean ± standard deviation (SD); bPaO2, FiO2 and PaO2/FiO2 ratio from sample with lowest PaO2/FiO2 ratio within 24 h after admission; cmean value of all admission days. Per day PaO2, FiO2 and PaO2/FiO2 ratio was taken from sample with lowest PaO2/FiO2 ratio.
  2. GCS, Glasgow Coma Scale; FiO2, fraction of oxygen in inspired air; ICU, intensive care unit; PaO2, partial oxygen pressure; SAPS II, Simplified Acute Physiology Score II.