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Table 3 Pooled summary results of the prognostic value of elevated brain natriuretic peptide in acute pulmonary embolism

From: Prognostic value of brain natriuretic peptide in acute pulmonary embolism

Endpoints

OR (95% CI)

Sensitivity (95% CI)

Specificity (95% CI)

LR+ (95% CI)

LR- (95% CI)

PPV (95% CI)

NPV (95% CI)

Short-term death (12 studies, 868 patients)

6.57 (3.11–13.91)

0.93 (0.85–0.98)

0.48 (0.44–0.51)

1.64 (1.39–1.94)

0.34 (0.19–0.61)

0.14 (0.11–0.18)

0.99 (0.97–1.00)

Death resulting from PE (10 studies, 684 patients)

6.10 (2.58–14.25)

0.92 (0.81–0.98)

0.52 (0.48–0.56)

1.76 (1.33–2.34)

0.37 (0.19–0.71)

0.13 (0.10–0.17)

0.99 (0.97–1.00)

Serious adverse events (9 studies, 688 patients)

7.47 (4.2–13.15)

0.89 (0.83–0.93)

0.48 (0.44–0.52)

1.70 (1.44–2.01)

0.28 (0.17–0.48)

0.33 (0.29–0.38)

0.94 (0.90–0.96)

  1. CI, confidence interval; LR+, positive likelihood ratio; LR-, negative likelihood ratio; NPV, negative predictive value; OR, odds ratio; PE, pulmonary embolism; PPV, positive predictive value.