Skip to main content

Table 4 Arbitrary selection of trials investigating cost per quality-adjusted life year for a variety of interventions in the critically ill and in non-ICU patients

From: Health care costs, long-term survival, and quality of life following intensive care unit admission after cardiac arrest

Critically ill

Costs per quality-adjusted life year

Hamel, et al. (2000) [36]

Low-risk group (likelihood of surviving 2 months, >70%): 28,889 €

Mechanical ventilation for acute respiratory failure due to pneumonia or Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome versus mechanical ventilation withheld

Medium-risk group (likelihood of surviving 2 months, 51% to 70%): 43,832 €

 

High-risk group (likelihood of surviving 2 months, <50%): 109,582 €

Hamel, et al. (1997) [37]

Average costs: 143,742 €

Initiating dialysis and continuing aggressive care in seriously ill patients versus withholding renal support therapy

Best prognostic category: 69,404 €

 

Worst prognostic category: 307,329 €

Paniagua, et al. (2002) [38]

Quality of life estimated: 84,365 €

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation for in-hospital cardiac arrest in octogenarians followed by aggressive treatment

 

Non-ICU patients

 

CDC Diabetes Cost-effectiveness Group (2002) [39]

Intensive glycemic control: 42,463 €

Reducing complications in patients with type 2 diabetes using various interventions

Reducing serum cholesterol level: 53,242 €

 

Intensified hypertension control saves 2,010 €

Wonderling, et al. (2004) [40]

13,311 €

Acupuncture for chronic headache in primary care versus usual care only

 

Brunner-La Rocca, et al. (2007) [41]

40,467 €

Drug-eluting stents versus bare-metal stents in percutaneous coronary interventions

 
  1. All costs are converted in 2004 Euro (€) with 3% annual discount (1 US $ = 0.81 Euro; 1 British pound = 1.45 Euro). Note that underlying methods for assessing costs and relevant outcomes as well as follow-up period vary considerably. ICU, intensive care unit.