t0 | t2 | t4 | t6 | t8 | t10 | t12 | t14 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CI (liters per minute per square meter) | ADR | 1.9 ± 0.2b | 3.3 ± 0.6a | 3.2 ± 0.4a | 3.3 ± 0.6a | 3.2 ± 0.5a | 3.1 ± 0.5a | 3.3 ± 0.6a | 3.5 ± 0.5a |
MIL | 2.0 ± 0.2b | 2.6 ± 0.2a | 3.0 ± 0.6a | 2.9 ± 0.4a | 3.1 ± 0.5a | 3.1 ± 0.5a | 3.5 ± 0.6a | 3.3 ± 0.5a | |
CON | 3.3 ± 0.4 | 3.1 ± 0.4 | 3.3 ± 0.6 | 3.4 ± 0.6a | 3.5 ± 0.8 | 3.5 ± 0.8a | 3.8 ± 0.8a | 3.8 ± 1.0a | |
SvO2 (percentage) | ADR | 63.6 ± 5.7b | 74.1 ± 7.6a | 68.6 ± 6.2 | 69.9 ± 6.6 | 69.1 ± 6.7a | 69.1 ± 6.7 | 68.0 ± 4.9 | 67.2 ± 6.2 |
MIL | 65.3 ± 8.5b | 68.7 ± 5.4 | 68.6 ± 9.9 | 65.4 ± 5.9b | 65.4 ± 5.9 | 68.8 ± 7.7a | 66.1 ± 6.6 | 65.7 ± 6.2 | |
CON | 74.1 ± 5.5 | 73.5 ± 5.0 | 71.9 ± 4.5 | 71.9 ± 4.5 | 71.9 ± 4.5 | 71.2 ± 6.6 | 71.3 ± 5.3 | 71.5 ± 5.2 | |
MAP (millimeters of mercury) | ADR | 79 ± 8 | 70 ± 7abc | 73 ± 9b | 76 ± 6 | 78 ± 7 | 80 ± 13 | 82 ± 10 | 82 ± 10 |
MIL | 80 ± 13 | 83 ± 12 | 79 ± 11 | 79 ± 9 | 81 ± 7 | 79 ± 9 | 82 ± 10 | 77 ± 8 | |
CON | 83 ± 8 | 80 ± 8 | 86 ± 10 | 82 ± 11 | 82 ± 8 | 82 ± 8.0 | 80 ± 8 | 79 ± 9 | |
HR (beats per minute) | ADR | 97 ± 11 | 97 ± 8 | 97 ± 6 | 95 ± 10 | 95 ± 10 | 96 ± 10 | 96 ± 11 | 99 ± 10 |
MIL | 92 ± 10 | 91 ± 12 | 90 ± 11 | 101 ± 14a | 101 ± 14a | 100 ± 11a | 102 ± 10a | 102 ± 9a | |
CON | 95 ± 8 | 96 ± 5 | 96 ± 5 | 98 ± 6 | 97 ± 6 | 98 ± 7 | 99 ± 7a | 98 ± 6a | |
PAP mean (millimeters of mercury) | ADR | 24 ± 6 | 26 ± 4 | 24 ± 4 | 24 ± 6 | 24 ± 6 | 23 ± 6 | 23 ± 6 | 20 ± 6 |
MIL | 27 ± 5b | 26 ± 5 | 26 ± 6 | 26 ± 6.4 | 24 ± 5 | 25 ± 5 | 25 ± 4 | 23 ± 3 | |
CON | 23 ± 4 | 25 ± 5 | 25 ± 5a | 23 ± 5 | 23 ± 5 | 21 ± 6 | 20 ± 7 | 21 ± 8 | |
CVP (millimeters of mercury) | ADR | 14 ± 4 | 14 ± 4 | 13 ± 3 | 13 ± 4 | 13 ± 4 | 12 ± 5 | 12 ± 5 | 10 ± 4 |
MIL | 16 ± 4b | 14 ± 3a | 14 ± 3 | 13 ± 4a | 12 ± 4a | 13 ± 5a | 13 ± 4a | 12 ± 4a | |
CON | 12 ± 4 | 12 ± 4 | 12 ± 4 | 11 ± 4 | 14 ± 3 | 10 ± 4 | 10 ± 3 | 10 ± 4 | |
HCO3- (millimoles per liter) | ADR | 22.6 ± 3.1 | 20.6 ± 3.7a | 20.6 ± 3.6a | 21.3 ± 2.9 | 22.6 ± 2.6 | 23.3 ± 2.2 | 23.7 ± 1.9 | 24.0 ± 1.7bc |
MIL | 22.8 ± 2.4 | 22.4 ± 2.7 | 22.7 ± 4.4 | 22.1 ± 1.9 | 21.8 ± 2.0a | 22.4 ± 2.4 | 22.3 ± 2.3 | 22.4 ± 1.9 | |
CON | 22.5 ± 1.1 | 22.3 ± 1.1 | 22.0 ± 1.0a | 22.1 ± 1.3 | 22.0 ± 1.2 | 22.3 ± 1.2 | 22.6 ± 1.3 | 22.5 ± 1.6 |