Skip to main content

Table 1 Haemodynamic and echocardiography Doppler findings obtained before and after haemodialysis

From: Diagnosis of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in the setting of acute changes in loading conditions

 

Haemodialysis patients (n = 37)

ICU patients (n = 8)

Ultrafiltration (l)

3.0 ± 1.1

1.9 ± 0.9a

LV mass index (g/m2)

102 ± 33

90 ± 13

LV ejection fraction (%)

54 ± 16

49 ± 22

Body weight (kg)b

67.5 ± 16.0/64.5 ± 15.3c

85.2 ± 19.6/83.4 ± 20.0c

Systolic BP (mmHg)b

145 ± 17/133 ± 26c

135 ± 13/131 ± 22

Diastolic BP (mmHg)b

81 ± 10/76 ± 13

73 ± 13/67 ± 9

Heart rate (beats/min)b

75 ± 12/77 ± 14

91 ± 23/91 ± 23

Cardiac index (l/min per m2)b

3.3 ± 0.9/2.9 ± 0.8c

3.2 ± 0.6/3.0 ± 0.7

CVP (mmHg)b

-/-

13 ± 6/8 ± 6c

SVR (dynes·s/cm5)b

-/-

989 ± 134/1111 ± 235c

LVEDVI (ml/m2)b

73 ± 26/57 ± 26c

56 ± 12/45 ± 13c

IVRT (ms)b

81 ± 16/105 ± 37c

-/-

Vmax E (cm/s)b

94 ± 25/71 ± 26c

77 ± 17/70 ± 22

Vmax A (cm/s)b

97 ± 25/94 ± 30

70 ± 32/76 ± 34

E/A ratiob

1.00 ± 0.25/0.77 ± 0.26c

1.47 ± 1.29/1.06 ± 0.59c

DTE (ms)b

194 ± 58/271 ± 114c

147 ± 41/241 ± 92

Vmax S (cm/s)b

59 ± 15/59 ± 14

57 ± 22/59 ± 8

Vmax D (cm/s)b

51 ± 16/42 ± 11c

53 ± 21/55 ± 17

S/D ratiob

1.21 ± 0.32/1.44 ± 0.30c

1.23 ± 0.58/1.15 ± 0.32

  1. aP < 0.05 versus haemodialysis patients (Mann-Whitney test). bValues are expressed as before/after haemodialysis. cP < 0.05 versus baseline. BP, blood pressure; CVP, central venous pressure; ICU, intensive care unit; IVRT, isovolumic relaxation time; LV, left ventricular; LVEDVI, left ventricular end-diastolic volume index; SVR, systemic vascular resistance; Vmax, maximal velocity; DTE, E wave deceleration time.