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Table 5 Levels of procalcitonin, lipopolysaccharide-binding protein, C-reactive protein, IL-6, white blood cells and neutrophils in different groups

From: Procalcitonin, lipopolysaccharide-binding protein, interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein in community-acquired infections and sepsis: a prospective study

Variablea

Noninfected without SIRS (n = 48)

Noninfected with SIRS (n = 19)

Infection without SIRS (n = 32)

Sepsis (n = 47)

Severe sepsis (n = 27)

Procalcitonin (ng/ml)

     

   Median

0.07

0.09

0.16

0.2

1.9

   Interquartile range

0.05–0.11

0.05–0.14

0.07–0.34

0.08–0.65

0.22–14.6

Lipopolysaccharide-binding protein (μg/ml)

     

   Median

16.3

16.4

27.4

33.5

40.4

   Interquartile range

12.6–25.3

11.3–26.5

18.3–41.2

25.0–43.2

18.0–63.6

C-reactive protein (mg/l)

     

   Median

18.0

19.0

122.0

120.0

217.0

   Interquartile range

10.0–38.0

10.0–65.0

54.0–215.0

41.0–190.0

78.0–414.0

IL-6 (pg/ml)

     

   Median

8.7

9.8

20.6

72.6

199.3

   Interquartile range

3.2–20.7

2.0–23.7

9.8–99.4

25.9–274.5

67.5–2833.0

White blood cells (109/l)

     

   Median

7.8

9.5

9.5

13.0

12.2

   Interquartile range

6.7–9.2

7.8–12.1

7.7–11.9

9.2–17.1

7.0–17.5

Neutrophils (109/l)

     

   Median

5.9

7.6

7.1

10.1

10.3

   Interquartile range

4.6–6.9

6.2–9.8

5.1–9.7

7.1–14.8

5.5–15.4

  1. SIRS, systemic inflammatory response syndrome. aP < 0.001 by the Kruskal–Wallis test.