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Table 5 Predictors of likelihood of cardioversion success and recurrence

From: Clinical review: Clinical management of atrial fibrillation – rate control versus rhythm control

Predictor

Comment

Duration of arrhythmia

Shorter duration associated with higher rates of cardioversion

Structural heart disease

Valvular heart disease and cardiomyopathy associated with lower rates of cardioversion and higher recurrence rates

Left atrial dimension

Increased recurrence rates with large left atrial size