Categories | Non-etomidate group | Etomidate group | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Number of patients | 1,279 | 1,775 | Â |
Priority of surgery | Â | Â | Â |
 Elective | 1,176 (92%) | 1,562 (88%) | <0.001 |
 Emergency | 103 (8%) | 213 (12%) | |
Cormack-Lehane | Â | Â | Â |
 1 | 681 (53%) | 1,334 (75%) | <0.001 |
 2 | 466 (36%) | 353 (20%) | <0.001 |
 3 | 114 (9%) | 71 (4%) | <0.001 |
 4 | 12 (1%) | 9 (0.5%) | 0.154 |
 Missing | 4 (1%) | 5 (0.5%) | 0.875 |
Neuromuscular blocking agent | Â | Â | Â |
 Cisatracurium | 1,204 (94%) | 1,572 (89%) | <0.001 |
 Rocuronium | 30 (2%) | 182 (10%) | <0.001 |
 Suxamethonium | 9 (1%) | 21 (1%) | 0.185 |
 Missing | 36 (3%) | 0 (0%) | <0.001 |
Cut-to-suture time, minutes | 198.2 ± 1.7 | 202.2 ± 1.6 | 0.138 |
Bypass time, minutes | 83.5 ± 1.0 | 87.1 ± 1.0 | 0.105 |
Aortic clamping, minutes | 49.0 ± 0.7 | 51.6 ± 0.6 | 0.299 |
Mechanical ventilation, hours | 19.69 ± 1.5 | 21.22 ± 1.3 | 0.355 |
Intraoperative epinephrine, mg | 102.0 ± 20.1 | 77.1 ± 14.2 | 0.054 |
Intraoperative norepinephrine, mg | 1,165.7 ± 108.8 | 1,178 ± 79.0 | 0.458 |