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Table 2 Sensitivity, specificity and likelihood ratios for glucanaemia and mannanaemia

From: Presence of Candida cell wall derived polysaccharides in the sera of intensive care unit patients: relation with candidaemia and Candida colonisation

 

Sensitivity

Specificity

Positive LR

Negative LR

Week -8/+8

Day –7/+7

Week -8/+8

Day –7/+7

Week -8/+8

Day –7/+7

Week -8/+8

Day –7/+7

β-d- 1,3-glucan

100

97.1

30.6

30.6

1.4

1.4

0

0.1

Mannan

38.5

32.3

95.8

95.8

9.2

7.7

0.6

0.7

Mannan antibody

58.1

52.9

66.2

66.2

1.7

1.6

0.6

0.7

Mannan or mannan antibody

79.5

58.8

66.2

64.8

2.4

1.7

0.3

0.6

  1. Sensitivity, specificity and positive and negative likelihood ratios (LRs) for glucanaemia (β-d- 1,3-glucan), mannanaemia and anti-mannan antibody detection tests, as well as a combination of mannan/mannan antibody, during the whole period of serum collection (week 8 before to week 8 after the first positive blood culture (Week -8/+8)), and the critical period for diagnosis (day 7 before to day 7 after the first positive blood culture (Day –7/+7)).