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Figure 1 | Critical Care

Figure 1

From: Time from admission to initiation of surgery for source control is a critical determinant of survival in patients with gastrointestinal perforation with associated septic shock

Figure 1

Protocol for gastrointestinal perforation with associated septic shock. The protocol for early infectious source control (EISC) and early goal-directed therapy (EGDT) for gastrointestinal perforation with septic shock was implemented at Nihon University Itabashi Hospital. GI, gastrointestinal; SIRS: systemic inflammatory response syndrome; IVF, intravenous fluids; CVP, central venous pressure; MAP, mean arterial pressure; ScvO2, central venous oxygen saturation. Revised points from the original protocol of Rivers et al. [3]; *in mechanical ventilation control, the target CVP is ≥8 mm Hg; **the original protocol specified dobutamine, but this was not used; ***blood gas analysis (BGA) measurement of ScvO2 in blood drawn from the internal jugular vein via an indwelling catheter.

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