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Table 3 ECMO settings, ventilatory status and vasopressor requirements

From: Early mobilization of patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a retrospective cohort study

 

Total (n = 35)

BTT (n = 19)

BTR (n = 16)

ECMO blood flow rate pre-PT (LPM, mean ± SD)

2.99 ± 0.88

2.99 ± 0.81

3.00 ± 0.99

ECMO blood flow rate during PT (LPM, mean ± SD)

2.97 ± 0.94

3.02 ± 0.82

2.92 ± 1.09

ECMO sweep gas flow rate pre-PT (LPM, mean ± SD)

2.97 ± 1.79

3.45 ± 1.71

2.39 ± 1.77

ECMO sweep gas flow rate during PT (LPM, mean ± SD)

2.96 ± 1.80

3.46 ± 1.71

2.35 ± 1.78

Tracheostomy on ECMO (n, %)

11 (31)

9 (47)

2 (13)

Successful liberation from invasive mechanical ventilation while receiving ECMO (n, %)

23 (66)

13 (68)

10 (63)

   Room air (n, %)

3 (13)

2 (15)

1 (10)

   Nasal cannula (n, %)

17 (74)

8 (62)

9 (90)

   High flow nasal cannula (n, %)

3 (13)

3 (23)

0

Vasopressor use during PT (n, %)

9 (26)

5 (26)

4 (25)

   Dose of norepinephrine (mcg/min, median, IQR)

2 (0.5 to 5)

3.5 (1.3 to 5)

1.3 (0.5 to 2)

   Dose of vasopressin (units/min)

0.04

0.04

0.04

  1. BTR, bridge to recovery; BTT, bridge to transplant; ECMO, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; LPM, liters per minute; IQR, interquartile range; PT, physical therapy.