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Table 1 Characteristics by D-AKI status among 107,937 adult ICU patients, Denmark 2005 to 2010

From: Five-year risk of end-stage renal disease among intensive care patients surviving dialysis-requiring acute kidney injury: a nationwide cohort study

 

D-AKIa

n= 3,062

Other ICU patientsa

n= 104,875

Age, median (IQR), years

65 (55, 73)

62 (46, 72)

Gender

  

   Female

1,116 (36.4)

45,440 (43.3)

   Male

1,946 (63.6)

59,435 (56.7)

Preexisting comorbidity

  

   Chronic kidney diseaseb

325 (10.6)

1,961 (1.9)

   Diabetes

547 (17.9)

8,715 (8.3)

   Hypertension

748 (24.4)

16,218 (15.5)

   Congestive heart failure

307 (10.0)

5,837 (5.6)

   Myocardial infarction

147 (4.8)

4,848 (4.6)

   Cerebrovascular disease

244 (8.0)

7,933 (7.6)

   Peripheral vascular disease

286 (9.3)

6,517 (6.2)

   Malignant neoplasm

329 (10.7)

12,402 (11.8)

Primary diagnosis during current hospitalization

  

   Septicemia

295 (9.6)

1,373 (1.3)

   Other infectious diseases

300 (9.8)

8,087 (7.7)

   Endocrinology diseases

86 (2.8)

2,126 (2.0)

   Cardiovascular diseases

752 (24.6)

28,154 (26.9)

   Respiratory diseases

298 (9.7)

7,502 (7.2)

   Gastrointestinal or liver diseases

274 (8.9)

8,123 (7.7)

   Cancer

195 (6.4)

13,321 (12.7)

   Trauma or poisoning

250 (8.2)

18,427 (17.6)

   Other

612 (20.0)

17,762 (16.9)

Surgical status c,d

  

   No surgery

1,250 (40.8)

38,406 (36.6)

   Surgery

  

   Acute cardiac surgery

162 (5.3)

2,510 (2.4)

   Acute non-cardiac surgery

1,126 (36.8)

30,559 (29.1)

   Elective cardiac surgery

248 (8.1)

14,080 (13.4)

   Elective non-cardiac surgery

276 (9.0)

19,320 (18.4)

ICU treatments

  

   Mechanical ventilation

2,320 (75.8)

33,742 (32.1)

   Inotropes/vasopressors

2,244 (73.3)

26,705 (25.5)

Length of admission, median (IQR)

  

   In-hospital days

47 (26 to 84)

10 (5 to 20)

   In-hospital days before ICU admission

1 (0 to 4)

1 (0 to 3)

   In-hospital days after ICU admission

43 (24 to 80)

8 (4 to 16)

  1. aValues are expressed as numbers (percentages) unless otherwise indicated.
  2. bPatients with preexisting ESRD or who were previously treated with dialysis were not included in the current study.
  3. cSurgical status identified by surgery at or up to seven days before ICU admission.
  4. dAcute and elective status classified according to hospital admission type.
  5. CI, confidence interval; D-AKI, dialysis-requiring acute kidney injury; ESRD, end-stage renal disease; ICU, intensive care unit; IQR, inter-quartile range