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Table 2 ICU patient management

From: Long-term quality of life in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for refractory hypoxaemia

Characteristics Severity of ARDS one hour prior to initiation of ECMO

N = 21

Ventilation parameters:

 

Pressure control mode of ventilation, n (%)

Lowest PaO2/FiO2 ratio, median (IQR)

Highest FiO2, median (IQR)

Highest PEEP (cmH2O), median (IQR)

Highest peak pressure (cmH2O), median (IQR)

Lowest pH, median (IQR)

Dynamic lung compliance (ml/ cmH2O), median (IQR)

Quadrants of X-ray infiltrate (n), median (IQR)

21 (100)

69 (50, 105)

1.0 (1.0, 1.0)

17 (15, 20)

30 (27, 33)

7.2 (7.1, 7.3)

16.6 (9.3, 23.1)

4 (4-4)

Rescue therapies, n (%)

 

Recruitment maneuver

Nitric oxide

HFOV

16 (76)

3 (14)

1 (5)

After initiation of ECMO

 

Vasopressor, n (%)

16 (76)

Renal replacement therapy, n (%)

2 (10)

ECMO parameters

 

Converted dual flow, n (%)

High blood flow (L/min), mean ± SD

High FGF, mean ± SD

Highest platelets, mean ± SD

Highest Hb, mean ± SD

14 (67)

5.2 ± 1.0

5.3 ± 1.9

219 ± 114

90.2 ± 12.7

  1. ARDS, acute respiratory distress syndrome; ECMO, extra corporeal membrane oxygenation; FGF, free flow gas; Hb, hemoglobin; HFOV, high frequency oscillatory ventilation; IQR, interquartile range; n, number; PEEP, positive end expiratory pressure.