Macintosh laryngoscopy (n= 113) | C-MAC® video laryngoscope (n= 117) | P value | |
---|---|---|---|
Predictors for difficult intubation | |||
Short, big neck | 23 (20%) | 24 (21%) | 0.97 |
Obesity | 16 (14%) | 17 (15%) | 0.93 |
Limited mouth opening | 5 (4%) | 6 (5%) | 0.80 |
Limited neck movement | 13 (12%) | 14 (12%) | 0.91 |
Large tongue | 2 (2%) | 9 (8%) | 0.04 |
Short thyromental distance | 6 (5%) | 9 (7%) | 0.46 |
1 predictor | 17 (15%) | 21 (18%) | 0.55 |
2 predictors | 13 (12%) | 10 (9%) | 0.45 |
> 2 predictors | 7 (6%) | 12 (10%) | 0.26 |
Complications | |||
Minor tissue injury | 3 | 1 | |
Bleeding | 3 | 2 | |
Regurgitation/aspiration | 1 | 0 | |
Glottic swelling | 1 | 4 | |
Endobronchial intubation | 0 | 3 | |
Esophageal intubation | 2 | 0 | |
Other | 7 | 4 | |
Total events | 17 (15%) | 14 (12%) | 0.70 |
Lowest SpO2 during intubation | |||
< 80% | 14 (12%) | 15 (13%) | 0.92 |
80 to 90% | 27 (24%) | 28 (24%) | 0.99 |
> 90% | 72 (64%) | 74 (63%) | 0.94 |