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Table 1 Physiology response to spontaneous breathing (SB Group) and control ventilation (CV group).

From: Effect of spontaneous breathing on ventilator-induced lung injury in mechanically ventilated healthy rabbits: a randomized, controlled, experimental study

 

Time = 0 h

Time = 8 h

 

CV group

( n = 8)

SB group

( n = 8)

P 1

CV group

( n = 8)

SB group

( n = 8)

P 2

HR (breaths/minute)

232.2 ± 23.7

239.3 ± 28.2

0.66

219.3 ± 19.8

235.2 ± 21.7

0.22

MBP (mmHg)

89.0 ± 11.0

91.4 ± 16.5

0.75

92.6 ± 17.8

90.7 ± 9.4

0.81

CVP (mmHg)

3.6 ± 0.7

3.7 ± 0.7

0.74

3.6 ± 0.5

3.9 ± 0.6

0.41

VT (ml/kg)

12.9 ± 0.8

12.3 ± 1.7

0.54

12.2 ± 1.4

13 ± 0.6

0.24

VTspont (ml/kg)

0

0

-

0

10.9 ± 0.8

-

RRTOT (breaths/minute)

38.3 ± 4.1

37.5 ± 2.7

0.69

45.0 ± 4.5

39.5 ± 7.4

0.15

RRspont (breaths/minute)

0

0

-

0

8.8 ± 5.4

-

MVTOT (L/minute)

1.26 ± 0.28

1.04 ± 0.23

0.18

1.50 ± 0.26

1.18 ± 0.33

0.10

PI (cmH2O)

8 ± 1.6

8 ± 1.5

1.00

9 ± 0.6

8.3 ± 1.8

0.43

Pmean (cmH2O)

4.67 ± 0.8

4.67 ± 0.5

1.00

5.33 ± 0.8

5.00 ± 0.6

0.45

Compliance(ml/cmH2O)

5.4 ± 0.7

5.55 ± 2.6

0.87

4.3 ± 0.8

7.6 ± 2.4*

0.01

Arterial pH

7.34 ± 0.08

7.38 ± 0.06

0.27

7.24 ± 0.05*

7.33 ± 0.08

0.04

PaCO2 (mmHg)

48.5 ± 8.7

43.9 ± 6.2

0.32

51.5 ± 7.8

38.2 ± 7.1*

0.01

PaO2/FiO2 (mmHg)

399.0 ± 46.4

430.3 ± 40.0

0.24

437.7 ± 60.3

476.3 ± 11.6

0.40

Lactic acid (mmol/L)

1.0 ± 0.2

1.4 ± 0.4

0.10

2.1 ± 0.4

1.7 ± 0.7

0.70

  1. Results are given as mean ± SD. *P < 0.05 compared with baseline within the same group. P 1 , compared between SB group and CV group at 0 h; P 2 , compared between SB group and CV group at 8 h. CVP, central venous pressure; FiO2, fraction of inspired oxygen; HR, heart rate; MBP, mean arterial pressure; MVTOT, total minute volume; PaCO2, arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide; PaO2, arterial partial pressure of oxygen; PI, inspiratory pressure; Pmean, mean airway pressure; RRspont, non-supported spontaneous respiratory rate; RRTOT, total respiratory rate; VT, tidal volume; VTspont, tidal volume of non-supported spontaneous breathing.