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Table 1 Baseline patients' characteristics and comparison between neutropenic and non-neutropenic patients

From: C-reactive protein in critically ill cancer patients with sepsis: influence of neutropenia

 

All Patients

Neutropenic

Non neutropenic

P-value

N

154

86

68

 

Age (yrs)

48.5 ± 18.1

47.0 ± 17.8

50.4 ± 18.4

0.248

Gender (M/F)

94/60

54/32

40/28

0.622

Type of cancer

   

0.569

   Solid

49

29

20

 

   Hematologic

105

57

48

 

Previous radiotherapy

36

21

15

0.731

Previous Chemotherapy

112

72

40

0.001

Previous surgery

6

1

5

0.049

Non-invasive Ventilation

15

14

1

0.002

Invasive mechanical Ventilation

135

74

61

0.493

Vasopressors

112

62

50

0.842

Type of infection

   

0.007

   Pneumonia

63

28

35

 

   Peritonitis

15

7

8

 

   Urinary

3

0

3

 

   Blood stream infections

8

4

4

 

   Skin/Soft tissue infections

7

4

3

 

   CNS infections

1

0

1

 

   Other infections

57

43

14

 

SAPS II (points)

62.2 ± 16.8

62.2 ± 16.7

62.5 ± 16.8

0.827

SOFA (Day 1) (points)

11.4 ± 3.9

11.6 ± 4.1

11.2 ± 4.1

0.591

Sepsis severity

   

0.899

   Sepsis

10 (6.5%)

6 (7%)

4 (5.9%)

 

   Severe sepsis

29 (18.8%)

17 (19.8%)

12 (17.6%)

 

   Septic shock

111 (74.7%)

63 (73.3%)

52(76.5%)

 

Total white cell count (/mm3)

1,400 (14,636)

352 (909)

22,100 (35,900)

< 0.001

Temperature (°C)

37.0 ± 1.5

37.2 ± 1.5

36.8 ± 1.5

0.119

CRP (Day 1) (mg/dL)

23.6 ± 11.6

25.9 ± 11.2

19.7 ± 11.4

0.009

Duration of mechanical ventilation (days)

6.0 (9.0)

6.0 (8.0)

6.0 (9.0)

0.616

ICU length of stay (days)

7.0 (10.3)

7.0 (12.0)

8.0 (10.0)

0.699

Hospital length of stay (days)

18.5 (23.6)

20.5 (25.0)

16.5 (21.0)

0.111

ICU mortality

111 (72.1%)

60 (69.8%)

51 (75.0%)

0.472

Hospital mortality

122 (79.2%)

65 (75.6%)

57 (83.8%)

0.211

  1. Values expressed as N (%), mean ± standard deviation or median (interquartile range] according to type of data and data distribution; abbreviations: CNS, central nervous system; CRP, C-reactive protein; ICU, intensive care unit; SAPS II, Simplified Acute Physiology Score II; SOFA, Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score