Godwin 1990
|
Student or resident (84%) or staff intensivist (16%)
|
None
|
Yes
|
32
|
6.3%
|
n/a b
|
The pneumothoraces occurred after procedures performed by house staff No tension pneumothoraces
|
Yu 1992
|
Not specified
|
Puncture site marked
|
Yes
|
14
|
7.1%
|
n/a
| |
McCartney 1993
|
Staff intensivist
|
Puncture site marked in some cases
|
Yes
|
31
|
9.7%
|
0%
|
No tension pneumothoraces
|
Gervais 1997
|
Resident or fellow
|
Puncture site marked
|
Yes
|
90
|
6.7%
|
n/a
|
Only 1% of non-MV patients had pneumothorax (difference in rates was statistically significant) Only two of ten pneumothoraces required chest tubes (rest too small)
|
Lichtenstein 1999
|
Staff intensivist
|
Puncture site marked
|
Yes
|
45
|
0%
|
0%
| |
Fartoukh 2002
|
Not reported
|
None
|
Yes
|
Unknown
|
n/a
|
n/a
|
Five of six reported pneumothoraces occurred in patients on MV
|
De Waele 2003
|
Staff intensivist
|
None
|
Yes
|
33
|
15%
|
0%
|
nine pneumothoraces in all patients hemothorax
|
Singh 2003
|
Not specified
|
None
|
Yes
|
12
|
0%
|
0%
| |
Ahmed 2004
|
Not reported
|
Real-time guidance
|
No
|
31
|
0.0%
|
0%
| |
Mayo 2004
|
Resident or fellow
|
Puncture site marked
|
Yes
|
232
|
1.3%
|
0%
|
No tension pneumothoraces
|
Tu 2004
|
Not specified
|
Real-time guidance
|
Yes
|
Unknown
|
0%
|
n/a
|
No pneumothoraces in all patients two hemothoraces in all patients (Data included in Tu 2006)
|
Roch 2005
|
Not specified
|
None
|
Yes
|
44
|
0%
|
4.5%
| |
Vignon 2005
|
Not specified
|
Puncture site marked
|
Yes
|
17
|
0%
|
0%
|
Pneumothorax data available only on 17 MV patients (unknown how many other procedures were done on patients on MV)
|
Balik 2006
|
Staff intensivist
|
Puncture site marked
|
Yes
|
92
|
0.0%
|
0%
| |
Tu 2006
|
Not specified
|
Real-time guidance
|
Yes
|
184
|
0%
|
1.1%
| |
Liang 2009
|
Staff intensivist
|
Puncture site marked
|
Yes
|
108
|
0%
|
n/a
|
one hemothorax in all patients No pneumothoraces in non-MV patients three subcutaneous hematomas four infections related to drainage seven kinked catheters
|