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Fig. 4 | Critical Care

Fig. 4

From: Video versus direct laryngoscopy in critically ill patients: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Fig. 4

Meta-analysis of safety endpoints in critically ill patients undergoing intubation with VL. Caption: Forest plots presenting the risk ratio (RR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for each strategy on A esophageal intubation and B aspiration. Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; MH, Mantel–Haenszel; DL, direct laryngoscope; VL, video laryngoscope; RR, risk ratio

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