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Table 2 Comparison of inflammatory marker levels and cytokeratin measurements in the volunteer, postoperative, and septic groups at baseline

From: Cell death serum biomarkers are early predictors for survival in severe septic patients with hepatic dysfunction

 

Healthy (n = 18)

Postoperative (n = 28)

Sepsis (n = 101)

IL-6 (pg/ml)

0.0; 0.0 to 0.8

216.7; 48.8 to 360.5

160.5; 58.8 to 448.8

P values

Healthy vs. Postoperative: P < 0.001***

 

Healthy vs. Sepsis: P < 0.001***

 

Postoperative vs. Sepsis: P = 0.604

sICAM-1 (ng/ml)

219.6; 195.2 to 285.1

213.7; 192.3 to 293.8

444.7; 330.3 to 665.5

P value

Healthy vs. Postoperative: P = 0.819

 

Healthy vs. Sepsis: P < 0.001***

 

Postoperative vs. Sepsis: P < 0.001***

sVCAM-1 (ng/ml)

1524.7; 991.2 to 2038.0

1268.0; 1167.7 to 1550.8

1147.9; 883.5 to 2047.4

P value

Healthy vs. Postoperative: P = 0.545

 

Healthy vs. Sepsis: P = 0.280

 

Postoperative vs. Sepsis: P = 0.450

Total CK-18 (U/l)

241.9; 216.9 to 285.3

558.7; 465.6 to 793.0

1643.8; 1096.5 to 2633.5

P value

Healthy vs. Postoperative: P < 0.001***

 

Healthy vs. Sepsis: P < 0.001***

 

Postoperative vs. Sepsis: P < 0.001***

CK-18 fragments (U/l)

143.7; 134.4 to 168.1

116.0; 106.6 to 165.1

392.6; 258.4 to 654.5

P value

Healthy vs. Postoperative: P = 0.250

 

Healthy vs. Sepsis: P < 0.001***

 

Postoperative vs. Sepsis: P < 0.001***

Ratio

0.58; 0.55 to 0.67

0.22; 0.18 to 0.25

0.24; 0.14 to 0.35

P value

Healthy vs. Postoperative: P < 0.001***

 

Healthy vs. Sepsis: P < 0.001***

 

Postoperative vs. Sepsis: P = 0.507

  1. Data are presented by median and interquartile range (Q1 to Q3).
  2. CK = cytokeratin; sICAM = soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1; sVCAM = soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1.
  3. *** P < 0.001.