Skip to main content

Table 3 Incidence of organ failure according to the presence of sepsis

From: Patterns and early evolution of organ failure in the intensive care unit and their relation to outcome

 

No sepsis (n= 1,789)

Sepsis within 48 hours (n= 865)

Sepsis after 48 hours (n= 279)

Organ failure on admission to the ICU

Number of failing organs, median (IQ)

0 (0-1)

1 (0-2)a

1 (0-2)a

Any organ failure, n (%)

874 (49)

607 (70)a

194 (70)a

   1

563 (32)

271 (31)

93 (33)

   2

228 (13)

219 (25)a

77 (28)a

   3

72 (4)

87 (10)a

22 (8)a

   >3

11 (1)

30 (3)b

2 (1)

Type of organ failure

   Respiratory

320 (18)

256 (30)a

77 (28)a

   CNS

317 (18)

199 (23)a

85 (31)a

   Cardiovascular

306 (17)

320 (37)a

91 (33)a

   Renal

258 (14)

210 (24)a

45 (16)

   Coagulation

49 (3)

69 (8)a

12 (4)

   Hepatic

30 (2)

41 (5)a

11 (4)b

Organ failure at any time during ICU stay

Number of failing organs, median (IQ)

1 (0-2)

2 (1-3)

2 (1-3)

Any organ failure, n (%)

1,120 (63)

732 (85)a

258 (92)a

   1

652 (36)

230 (27)a

60 (22)a

   2

307 (17)

253 (29)a

117 (42)a

   3

121 (7)

158 (18)a

55 (20)a

   >3

40 (2)

98 (11)a

26 (9)a

Type of organ failure

   Renal

559 (31)

386 (45)a

113 (41)a

   Respiratory

514 (29)

528 (61)a

216 (77)a

   Cardiovascular

406 (23)

432 (50)a

155 (56)a

   CNS

368 (21)

270 (31)a

119 (43)a

   Coagulation

102 (6)

143 (17)a

45 (16)a

   Hepatic

49 (3)

84 (10)a

32 (12)a

  1. CNS, central nervous system; IQ, interquartile range. bP < 0.05; aP < 0.01 compared with patients without sepsis (pairwise comparisons with Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons).