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Table 2 Summary of quality indicators of non-randomised studies fulfilling inclusion criteria

From: A comparison of early versus late initiation of renal replacement therapy in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Observational Study

Sabater [33]

Bagshaw [34]

Gettings [15]

Elahi [38]

Demirkilic [13]

Liu [21]

Andrade [36]

Wu [42]

Manche [40]

Iyem [39]

Shiao [41]

Carl [37]

Bagshaw [35]

Were criteria for initiation of RRT clearly defined in each group?

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Was the measurement of criterion (or lab value) for initiation of RRT reliable?

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

Yes

No

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

Was control group prospectively assembled? (vs historical, or case-control)

Yes

Yes

No

No

No

Yes

No

No

No

No

Yes

No

Yes

Were control and intervention group comparable with respect to disease type and demographics?

No

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Were the control and intervention group comparable with respect to disease severity?

No

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

Yes

Yes

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Was dialysis type comparable between groups in terms of dose, solution used, filtration vs dialysis, and type of membrane?

No

No

Yes

Yes

No

No

No

No

No

Yes

Yes

No

No

Was there a description of withdrawals and dropouts?

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

Yes